Age of onset, nutritional determinants, and seasonal variations in menarche in rural Bangladesh.

Menarche is an important milestone in the development of female adolescents. The study assessed the age at menarche using recall, its seasonality, and association with marital and nutritional status (using mid-upper arm circumference [MUAC]) among 3,923 female adolescents aged 12-19 years in a rural...

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Publicado en:Journal of Health, Population & Nutrition Vol. 27; no. 6; pp. 802 - 808
Autores principales: Rah JH, Shamim AA, Arju UT, Labrique AB, Rashid M, Christian P, Rah, Jee H, Shamim, Abu Ahmed, Arju, Ummeh T, Labrique, Alain B, Rashid, Mahbubur, Christian, Parul
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central Dec2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2009
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        atl: Age of onset, nutritional determinants, and seasonal variations in menarche in rural Bangladesh.
      aug:
        au:
          Rah JH
          Shamim AA
          Arju UT
          Labrique AB
          Rashid M
          Christian P
          Rah, Jee H
          Shamim, Abu Ahmed
          Arju, Ummeh T
          Labrique, Alain B
          Rashid, Mahbubur
          Christian, Parul
        affil: Center for Human Nutrition, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Menarche Physiology
          Nutritional Status
          Seasons
          Adolescence
          Age Factors
          Bangladesh
          Child
          Female
          Marital Status
          Rural Health
          Rural Population
          Young Adult
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
      ab: Menarche is an important milestone in the development of female adolescents. The study assessed the age at menarche using recall, its seasonality, and association with marital and nutritional status (using mid-upper arm circumference [MUAC]) among 3,923 female adolescents aged 12-19 years in a rural area of Bangladesh. At the time of assessment, most (88%) adolescents had attained menarche at the mean (standard deviation [SD]) age of 12.8 (1.4) years. Age of onset of menarche among married adolescents (13%) occurred earlier than in those who were unmarried (12.6 +/- 1.3 years vs 12.9 +/- 1.4 years, p < 0.01). Age at menarche was negatively associated with MUAC after adjusting for age and marital status (beta = -0.10, p < 0.01). More than 50% of the adolescents had an onset of menarche during winter (chi2 = 634.97; p < 0.001), with peaks in December and January. In this rural population, the current age at menarche was found to be slightly lower than the previous estimates of 13.0 years in Bangladesh. An early onset of menarche was associated with season and better nutritional status of the female adolescents and may be associated with early marriage.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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