The use of parallel imaging for MRI assessment of knees in children and adolescents.

Background: Parallel imaging provides faster scanning at the cost of reduced signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and increased artifacts.Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of two parallel MRI protocols (PPs) for assessment of pathologic knees using an 8-channel knee coil (reference standard, c...

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Published in:Pediatric Radiology Vol. 40; no. 3; pp. 284 - 294
Main Authors: Doria AS, Chaudry GA, Nasui C, Rayner T, Wang C, Moineddin R, Babyn PS, White LM, Sussman MS, Doria, Andrea S, Chaudry, Gulraiz A, Nasui, Cristina, Rayner, Tammy, Wang, Chenghua, Moineddin, Rahim, Babyn, Paul S, White, Larry M, Sussman, Marshall S
Format: research Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Mar2010
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2010
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: The use of parallel imaging for MRI assessment of knees in children and adolescents.
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          Doria AS
          Chaudry GA
          Nasui C
          Rayner T
          Wang C
          Moineddin R
          Babyn PS
          White LM
          Sussman MS
          Doria, Andrea S
          Chaudry, Gulraiz A
          Nasui, Cristina
          Rayner, Tammy
          Wang, Chenghua
          Moineddin, Rahim
          Babyn, Paul S
          White, Larry M
          Sussman, Marshall S
        affil: Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Toronto, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Image Enhancement Methods
          Joint Diseases Pathology
          Knee Injuries Pathology
          Knee Joint Pathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Adolescence
          Child
          Female
          Human
          Male
          Observer Bias
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Single-Blind Studies
          Time Factors
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Parallel imaging provides faster scanning at the cost of reduced signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and increased artifacts.Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of two parallel MRI protocols (PPs) for assessment of pathologic knees using an 8-channel knee coil (reference standard, conventional protocol [CP]) and to characterize the SNR losses associated with parallel imaging.Materials and Methods: Two radiologists blindly interpreted 1.5 Tesla knee MRI images in 21 children (mean 13 years, range 9-18 years) with clinical indications for an MRI scan. Sagittal proton density, T2-W fat-saturated FSE, axial T2-W fat-saturated FSE, and coronal T1-W (NEX of 1,1,1) images were obtained with both CP and PP. Images were read for soft tissue and osteochondral findings.Results: There was a 75% decrease in acquisition time using PP in comparison to CP. The CP and PP protocols fell within excellent or upper limits of substantial agreement: CP, kappa coefficient, 0.81 (95% CIs, 0.73-0.89); PP, 0.80-0.81 (0.73-0.89). The sensitivity of the two PPs was similar for assessment of soft (0.98-1.00) and osteochondral (0.89-0.94) tissues. Phantom data indicated an SNR of 1.67, 1.6, and 1.51 (axial, sagittal and coronal planes) between CP and PP scans.Conclusion: Parallel MRI provides a reliable assessment for pediatric knees in a significantly reduced scan time without affecting the diagnostic performance of MRI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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