Non-linguistic cognitive treatment for primary language impairment.

Children with primary or 'specific' language impairment (PLI) demonstrate subtle deficits in nonlinguistic cognitive processing skills that may play a causal or contributing role in PLI. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility that short-term treatment of non-linguistic cognitiv...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 23; no. 9; pp. 647 - 665
Autores principales: Ebert KD, Kohnert K
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2009
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/02699200902998770
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        atl: Non-linguistic cognitive treatment for primary language impairment.
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          Ebert KD
          Kohnert K
        affil: University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cognitive Therapy
          Language Disorders In Infancy and Childhood
          Treatment Outcomes
          Auditory Perception
          Child
          Female
          Funding Source
          Intelligence Tests
          Interrater Reliability
          Language Tests
          Memory, Short Term
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Reaction Time
          Repeated Measures
          Single-Blind Studies
          Visual Perception
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
      ab: Children with primary or 'specific' language impairment (PLI) demonstrate subtle deficits in nonlinguistic cognitive processing skills that may play a causal or contributing role in PLI. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility that short-term treatment of non-linguistic cognitive processing skills improves language abilities in school-aged children with PLI. Two children with severe PLI participated in a treatment study following a single-subject multiple-baseline design across participants and skill areas. Treatment activities targeted auditory memory and speed of processing for visual information. Results of both repeated dependent measures and pre- and post- standardized language testing indicated that participants made gains in expressive language skills, particularly naming. This preliminary evidence suggests that treatment of non-linguistic cognitive processing skills may facilitate change in some areas of language skill. Treatment of non-linguistic processing skills should be further explored as a complement to more traditional language interventions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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