C-reactive protein: a useful marker for guiding duration of antibiotic therapy in suspected neonatal septicaemia?

The study aimed to determine whether serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels can be used to identify when antibiotics can safely be discontinued in cases of suspected neonatal septicaemia. Neonates with suspected neonatal septicaemia treated at a hospital in Al Ramadi city, Iraq, in 2005 had serum CRP...

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Publicado en:Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 269 - 276
Autor principal: Al-Zwaini EJ
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: World Health Organization mar/abr2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: World Health Organization
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        atl: C-reactive protein: a useful marker for guiding duration of antibiotic therapy in suspected neonatal septicaemia?
      aug:
        au: Al-Zwaini EJ
        affil: Department of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, Al-Kindi Medical College, Baghdad University Baghdad, Iraq. ejkzwaini@yahoo.com
      sug:
        subj:
          Biological Markers
          C-Reactive Protein Blood
          Sepsis In Infancy and Childhood
          Treatment Duration
          Hematologic Tests
          Infant, Newborn
          Iraq
          Microbial Culture and Sensitivity Tests
          Nonexperimental Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Human
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
      ab: The study aimed to determine whether serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels can be used to identify when antibiotics can safely be discontinued in cases of suspected neonatal septicaemia. Neonates with suspected neonatal septicaemia treated at a hospital in Al Ramadi city, Iraq, in 2005 had serum CRP and blood cultures (the gold standard) done at admission and at 48 hours, 4 days and 6 days after starting treatment. Of the 55 neonates, CRP was < or =6 mg/L at 48 hours in 37 (67.3%) and antibiotics could be stopped in 32 (82.5%), i.e., when blood culture was negative. The moderate sensitivity (78%) and negative predictive value (86%) of serum CRP in this study suggest that this test alone cannot be used for guiding duration of antibiotic treatment for neonatal sepsis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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