Prognostic importance of MN1 transcript levels, and biologic insights from MN1-associated gene and microRNA expression signatures in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia: a cancer and leukemia group B study.

PURPOSE To determine the prognostic importance of the meningioma 1 (MN1) gene expression levels in the context of other predictive molecular markers, and to derive MN1 associated gene- and microRNA-expression profiles in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia (CN-AML). PATIENTS AND METHODS MN...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Oncology Vol. 27; no. 19; pp. 3198 - 3205
Autores principales: Langer C, Marcucci G, Holland KB, Radmacher MD, Maharry K, Paschka P, Whitman SP, Mrózek K, Baldus CD, Vij R, Powell BL, Carroll AJ, Kolitz JE, Caligiuri MA, Larson RA, Bloomfield CD, Langer, Christian, Marcucci, Guido, Holland, Kelsi B, Radmacher, Michael D
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: American Society of Clinical Oncology 7/1/2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 7/1/2009
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      pub: American Society of Clinical Oncology
      place: Alexandria, Virginia
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        atl: Prognostic importance of MN1 transcript levels, and biologic insights from MN1-associated gene and microRNA expression signatures in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia: a cancer and leukemia group B study.
      aug:
        au:
          Langer C
          Marcucci G
          Holland KB
          Radmacher MD
          Maharry K
          Paschka P
          Whitman SP
          Mrózek K
          Baldus CD
          Vij R
          Powell BL
          Carroll AJ
          Kolitz JE
          Caligiuri MA
          Larson RA
          Bloomfield CD
          Langer, Christian
          Marcucci, Guido
          Holland, Kelsi B
          Radmacher, Michael D
        affil: Division of Hematology and Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Suite A434 Starling-Loving Hall, 320 W 10th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Genetic Techniques
          Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
          Proteins
          RNA
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Biochips
          Female
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Mortality
          Male
          Middle Age
          Oncogenes
          Prognosis
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
          Transferases
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: PURPOSE To determine the prognostic importance of the meningioma 1 (MN1) gene expression levels in the context of other predictive molecular markers, and to derive MN1 associated gene- and microRNA-expression profiles in cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukemia (CN-AML). PATIENTS AND METHODS MN1 expression was measured in 119 untreated primary CN-AML adults younger than 60 years by real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Patients were also tested for FLT3, NPM1, CEBPA, and WT1 mutations, MLL partial tandem duplications, and BAALC and ERG expression. Gene- and microRNA-expression profiles were attained by performing genome-wide microarray assays. Patients were intensively treated on two first-line Cancer and Leukemia Group B clinical trials. Results Higher MN1 expression associated with NPM1 wild-type (P < .001), increased BAALC expression (P = .004), and less extramedullary involvement (P = .01). In multivariable analyses, higher MN1 expression associated with a lower complete remission rate (P = .005) after adjustment for WBC; shorter disease-free survival (P = .01) after adjustment for WT1 mutations, FLT3 internal tandem duplications (FLT3-ITD), and high ERG expression; and shorter survival (P = .04) after adjustment for WT1 and NPM1 mutations, FLT3-ITD, and WBC. Gene- and microRNA-expression profiles suggested that high MN1 expressers share features with high BAALC expressers and patients with wild-type NPM1. Higher MN1 expression also appears to be associated with genes and microRNAs that are active in aberrant macrophage/monocytoid function and differentiation. CONCLUSION MN1 expression independently predicts outcome in CN-AML patients. The MN1 gene- and microRNA-expression signatures suggest biologic features that could be exploited as therapeutic targets.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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