Web accessibility and open source software.

A Web browser provides a uniform user interface to different types of information. Making this interface universally accessible and more interactive is a long-term goal still far from being achieved. Universally accessible browsers require novel interaction modalities and additional functionalities,...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 4; no. 4; pp. 227 - 236
Autor principal: Obrenovic Z
Formato: case study Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2009
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Web accessibility and open source software.
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        au: Obrenovic Z
        affil: Department of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology, Technical University Eindhoven, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Persons with Disabilities
          Public Accommodation
          Software
          World Wide Web
          Adult
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Female
          Keyboards
          Male
          Spinal Cord Injuries Complications
          Translations
          Voice Recognition Systems
          Web Browsers
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: A Web browser provides a uniform user interface to different types of information. Making this interface universally accessible and more interactive is a long-term goal still far from being achieved. Universally accessible browsers require novel interaction modalities and additional functionalities, for which existing browsers tend to provide only partial solutions. Although functionality for Web accessibility can be found as open source and free software components, their reuse and integration is complex because they were developed in diverse implementation environments, following standards and conventions incompatible with the Web. To address these problems, we have started several activities that aim at exploiting the potential of open-source software for Web accessibility. The first of these activities is the development of Adaptable Multi-Interface COmmunicator (AMICO):WEB, an infrastructure that facilitates efficient reuse and integration of open source software components into the Web environment. The main contribution of AMICO:WEB is in enabling the syntactic and semantic interoperability between Web extension mechanisms and a variety of integration mechanisms used by open source and free software components. Its design is based on our experiences in solving practical problems where we have used open source components to improve accessibility of rich media Web applications. The second of our activities involves improving education, where we have used our platform to teach students how to build advanced accessibility solutions from diverse open-source software. We are also partially involved in the recently started Eclipse projects called Accessibility Tools Framework (ACTF), the aim of which is development of extensible infrastructure, upon which developers can build a variety of utilities that help to evaluate and enhance the accessibility of applications and content for people with disabilities. In this article we briefly report on these activities.
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    language: English
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