Quantitative detection of PML-RARalpha fusion transcript by real-time PCR with a single primer pair.

Quantitative detection of minimal residual disease has prognostic value for some leukemias. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by the specific PML-RARalpha fusion gene from t(15;17). Added to three PML-RARalpha isoforms, alternative spliced forms of PML exons give rise to multiple i...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis Vol. 23; no. 4; pp. 223 - 231
Autores principales: Takenokuchi M, Nakamachi Y, Yoneda K, Joo K, Kawano S, Tatsumi E, Saigo K, Kumagai S, Takenokuchi, Mariko, Nakamachi, Yuji, Yoneda, Keiko, Joo, Kana, Kawano, Seiji, Tatsumi, Eiji, Saigo, Katsuyasu, Kumagai, Shunichi
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2009
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        105394738
        105394738
        NLM19623654
        2010357368
        10.1002/jcla.20306
        NLM19623654
        105394738
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        atl: Quantitative detection of PML-RARalpha fusion transcript by real-time PCR with a single primer pair.
      aug:
        au:
          Takenokuchi M
          Nakamachi Y
          Yoneda K
          Joo K
          Kawano S
          Tatsumi E
          Saigo K
          Kumagai S
          Takenokuchi, Mariko
          Nakamachi, Yuji
          Yoneda, Keiko
          Joo, Kana
          Kawano, Seiji
          Tatsumi, Eiji
          Saigo, Katsuyasu
          Kumagai, Shunichi
        affil: Faculty of Pharmacological Science, Himeji Dokkyo University, Himeji, Hyogo 670-8524, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
          Proteins
          Receptors, Cell Surface
          Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Bone Marrow Metabolism
          Bone Marrow Pathology
          Cells
          DNA Probes
          Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Metabolism
          Prognosis
          Reproducibility of Results
          RNA Analysis
          Human
      ab: Quantitative detection of minimal residual disease has prognostic value for some leukemias. Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by the specific PML-RARalpha fusion gene from t(15;17). Added to three PML-RARalpha isoforms, alternative spliced forms of PML exons give rise to multiple isoforms even within a single patient. To date, multiple primer pairs for the detection of the various PML-RARalpha transcripts have been designed, potentially generating some nonspecific amplification products. Here, we established a real-time quantitative PCR (RQ-PCR) strategy with a single primer pair using LightCycler (sp-RQ-PCR), which could simultaneously detect three isoforms with equal specificity and sensitivity as well as alternative spliced forms. Results obtained with sp-RQ-PCR for 39 samples from 15 APL patients and 31 non-APL samples were compared with those with TaqMan assay with three primer pairs. In two of the APL samples, PML-RARalpha was detected in the TM, but not in the sp-RQ-PCR or nested PCR. Furthermore, the sp-RQ-PCR showed no positive results for the 31 non-APL samples, whereas the TM identified 13% (4/31) as positive. Electrophoresis detected some artifacts in the TM, which do not correspond to PML-RARalpha. We conclude that our sp-RQ-PCR is specific enough to identify various forms of PML-RARalpha and yields no false-positive results.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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