Development of a statewide collaborative to decrease NICU central line-associated bloodstream infections.

Objective: To characterize hospital-acquired bloodstream infection rates among New York State's 19 regional referral NICUs (at regional perinatal centers; RPCs) and develop strategies to promote best practices to reduce central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs). Study Design: During 2...

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Publicado en:Journal of Perinatology Vol. 29; no. 9; pp. 591 - 600
Autores principales: Schulman J, Stricof RL, Stevens TP, Holzman IR, Shields EP, Angert RM, Wasserman-Hoff RS, Nafday SM, Saiman L
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2009
      vid: 29
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: Dordrecht, <Blank>
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        10.1038/jp.2009.18
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        atl: Development of a statewide collaborative to decrease NICU central line-associated bloodstream infections.
      aug:
        au:
          Schulman J
          Stricof RL
          Stevens TP
          Holzman IR
          Shields EP
          Angert RM
          Wasserman-Hoff RS
          Nafday SM
          Saiman L
        affil: Department of Pediatrics/Newborn Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, The New York Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical Center, 525 East 68th Street, Box 106, New York, NY 10065, USA; jos2039@med.cornell.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Bacteremia Prevention and Control
          Central Venous Catheters Adverse Effects
          Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
          Confidence Intervals
          Cross Infection
          Data Analysis Software
          Guideline Adherence
          Hospital Policies
          Hospital Programs
          Neonatal Sepsis Epidemiology
          New York
          Organizational Change
          Poisson Distribution
          Prevalence
          Professional Compliance
          Quality Improvement
          Quality of Health Care
          Human
      ab: Objective: To characterize hospital-acquired bloodstream infection rates among New York State's 19 regional referral NICUs (at regional perinatal centers; RPCs) and develop strategies to promote best practices to reduce central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs). Study Design: During 2006 and 2007, RPC NICUs reported bloodstream infections, patient-days and central line-days to the Department of Health, and shared their results. Aiming to improve, participants created a central line-care bundle based on visiting a potentially best performing NICU and reviewing the literature. Result: All 19 RPCs participated in this quality initiative, contributing 218 096 patient-days and 56 911 central line-days of observation. Individual RPC nosocomial sepsis infection (NI) rates ranged from 1.0 to 5.8 NIs per 1000 patient-days (2006), and CLABSI rates ranged from 2.6 to 15.1 CLABSIs per 1000 central line-days (2007). A six-fold rate variation among RPC NICUs was observed. Participants unanimously approved a level-1 evidence-based central line-care bundle. Conclusion: Individual RPC rates and consequent morbidity and resource use attributable to these infections were substantial and varied greatly. No center was without infections. It is hoped that the cooperation and accountability exhibited by the RPCs will result in a major network for characterizing performance and improving outcomes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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