Physiotherapy and Guillain--Barré syndrome: results of a national survey.

OBJECTIVE: To discover the extent to which persons with Guillain-Barré syndrome receive treatment by a physiotherapist (as inpatients and outpatients), and to assess whether the amount of treatment received is related to outcome. DESIGN: Survey method using self-administered questionnaires distribut...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Physiotherapy Vol. 95; no. 3; pp. 157 - 164
Autores principales: Davidson I, Wilson C, Walton T, Brissenden S
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Sep2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To discover the extent to which persons with Guillain-Barré syndrome receive treatment by a physiotherapist (as inpatients and outpatients), and to assess whether the amount of treatment received is related to outcome. DESIGN: Survey method using self-administered questionnaires distributed through a national database. PARTICIPANTS: Members of the Guillain-Barré Syndrome Support Group (n=1535). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: General patient data, general mobility, F-score, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Short Form-36 and Fatigue Severity Scale. RESULTS: In total, 884/1535 (58%) complete responses were received. Nearly 10% of respondents had not received treatment by a physiotherapist in hospital despite their average functional level being the same as respondents who had received treatment in hospital. One-quarter of respondents said that they had not received treatment following hospital discharge despite the identification of relatively high levels of disability. Those who did not receive treatment by a physiotherapist following discharge were less severely disabled. This may indicate that physiotherapists tend to offer treatment to more severely disabled patients. The majority of patients reported disabling fatigue; whilst not statistically related to receipt of treatment by a physiotherapist, this highlights the importance of assessing fatigue in treatment plans to improve physical functioning. CONCLUSION: Improvements to policy and practice can be made by widening inpatient accessibility to treatment by a physiotherapist and increasing outpatient provision of treatment for patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome of all degrees of severity.