Accommodation outcomes and the ICF framework.

Accommodation of the environment and technology is one of the key mediators of adjustment to disability and participation in community. In this article, accommodations are tested empirically as facilitators of return to work and participation, as defined by the International Classification of Disabi...

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Publicado en:Assistive Technology Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 94 - 105
Autor principal: Schreuer N
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Summer2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Accommodation outcomes and the ICF framework.
      aug:
        au: Schreuer N
        affil: Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Welfare and Health Studies, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa, Israel; schreuer@research.haifa.ac.il
      sug:
        subj:
          Assistive Technology Devices Utilization
          Persons with Disabilities
          Models, Theoretical
          Rehabilitation
          Activities of Daily Living
          Adult
          Computers and Computerization
          Descriptive Research
          Persons with Disabilities Classification
          Employment
          Ergonomics
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Outcomes (Health Care) Evaluation
          Structural Equation Modeling
          Work Environment
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Accommodation of the environment and technology is one of the key mediators of adjustment to disability and participation in community. In this article, accommodations are tested empirically as facilitators of return to work and participation, as defined by the International Classification of Disability, Function, and Health (ICF) and the Consortium for Assistive Technology Outcomes Research (CATOR). Both provide ideal models to examine this phenomenon with descriptive concepts and the relations between them. Nevertheless, there is a lack of predictive, empirically operational examinations of these models in order to serve the needs of assistive technology (AT) researchers and clinicians. The contribution of the current study is empirical examination of a framework to identify outcome measures for accommodation with AT. It confirms the major theoretical categories of outcomes: use, match to person/activity, effectiveness, participation, and well-being. Ninety adults with physical disabilities were evaluated in their natural workstations one year after adaptation of their computer workstation. Using the structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis method, findings confirmed the conceptual model, N=90, chi2(30) = 33.47, p > .05, and the various outcome measures chosen for this study. Future research and clinical applications of the proposed model and the SEM examination are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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