Gene-based multiclass cancer diagnosis with class-selective rejections.

Supervised learning of microarray data is receiving much attention in recent years. Multiclass cancer diagnosis, based on selected gene profiles, are used as adjunct of clinical diagnosis. However, supervised diagnosis may hinder patient care, add expense or confound a result. To avoid this misleadi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology pp. 10p - 11
Autores principales: Jrad N, Grall-Maës E, Beauseroy P
Formato: algorithm equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 2009 Regular Issue
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105438740&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 105438740
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        11107243
        137K
      jtl: Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology
      issn: 11107243
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2009 Regular Issue
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        105438740
        2010398056
        10.1155/2009/608701
        NLM19584932
        105438740
      ppf: 10p
      ppct: 1
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Gene-based multiclass cancer diagnosis with class-selective rejections.
      aug:
        au:
          Jrad N
          Grall-Maës E
          Beauseroy P
        affil: Institut Charles Delaunay (ICD, FRE CNRS 2848), Université de Technologie de Troyes, LM2S 12 rue Marie Curie, BP 2060, 10010 Troyes cedex, France. nisrine.jrad@utt.fr
      sug:
        subj:
          Genes
          Genetic Techniques
          Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Algorithms
          Analysis of Variance
          Data Analysis
          Gene Expression
          Health Care Costs
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Mathematics
          Patient Care
          Reliability
          Statistics
          Time Factors
          Human
      ab: Supervised learning of microarray data is receiving much attention in recent years. Multiclass cancer diagnosis, based on selected gene profiles, are used as adjunct of clinical diagnosis. However, supervised diagnosis may hinder patient care, add expense or confound a result. To avoid this misleading, a multiclass cancer diagnosis with class-selective rejection is proposed. It rejects some patients from one, some, or all classes in order to ensure a higher reliability while reducing time and expense costs. Moreover, this classifier takes into account asymmetric penalties dependent on each class and on each wrong or partially correct decision. It is based on nu-1-SVM coupled with its regularization path and minimizes a general loss function defined in the class-selective rejection scheme. The state of art multiclass algorithms can be considered as a particular case of the proposed algorithm where the number of decisions is given by the classes and the loss function is defined by the Bayesian risk. Two experiments are carried out in the Bayesian and the class selective rejection frameworks. Five genes selected datasets are used to assess the performance of the proposed method. Results are discussed and accuracies are compared with those computed by the Naive Bayes, Nearest Neighbor, Linear Perceptron, Multilayer Perceptron, and Support Vector Machines classifiers.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N