Nasal temperature can be used as a reliable surrogate measure of core temperature.

Background: All current methods of core temperature monitoring have limitations. There is at least one skin temperature probe that can be modified to a nasal temperature probe (NP). This study was conducted to validate this modified skin temperature probe as an accurate surrogate measure of core tem...

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Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Monitoring & Computing Vol. 22; no. 4; pp. 309 - 315
Autores principales: Roth JV, Braitman LE, Roth, Jonathan V, Braitman, Leonard E
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Nasal temperature can be used as a reliable surrogate measure of core temperature.
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        au:
          Roth JV
          Braitman LE
          Roth, Jonathan V
          Braitman, Leonard E
        affil: Department of Anesthesiology, Albert Einstein Medical Center, 5501 Old York Road, Philadelphia, PA 19141, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Body Temperature Regulation
          Monitoring, Physiologic Methods
          Nasal Cavity Physiology
          Thermography Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Reproducibility of Results
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Temperature
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: All current methods of core temperature monitoring have limitations. There is at least one skin temperature probe that can be modified to a nasal temperature probe (NP). This study was conducted to validate this modified skin temperature probe as an accurate surrogate measure of core temperature by comparing the temperature measurements obtained from NP to those from the esophageal stethoscope (ES).Methods: In 45 adult patients undergoing general anesthesia, one pair of simultaneous temperature measurements were obtained from the ES (E (temp)) and the NP (N (temp)).Results: The NP was easily inserted in all patients. No patient developed epistaxis. The magnitudes of the differences between N (temp) and E (temp) measurements were 0.2 degrees C or less in 43 out of 45 patients (95.6%); 0.1 degrees C or less in 33 patients (73.3%). On average, the E (temp) was 0.05 degrees C higher than the N (temp). The 95% prediction interval for the E (temp)-N (temp) difference was -0.2 degrees C to +0.3 degrees C. Thus we expect the magnitude of the temperature difference to be less than 1/3 degrees C in the next future individual patient.Conclusion: In adults, the NP readings closely match the core temperature readings obtained by ES and thus can be used as a reliable surrogate measure of core temperature. This technique may be useful and advantageous in various situations, particularly when other methods of core temperature monitoring are not available or reliable.
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    language: English
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