Youth exposure to alcohol use and brand appearances in popular contemporary movies.

Aims To describe alcohol use and alcohol brand appearances in popular movies and estimate adolescents' exposure to this alcohol-related content. Design and setting Nationally representative, random-digit dialed survey in the United States and content analysis of alcohol depictions in the top 100 US...

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Publicado en:Addiction Vol. 103; no. 12; pp. 1925 - 1933
Autores principales: Dal Cin S, Worth KA, Dalton MA, Sargent JD
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2008
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02304.x
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        atl: Youth exposure to alcohol use and brand appearances in popular contemporary movies.
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        au:
          Dal Cin S
          Worth KA
          Dalton MA
          Sargent JD
        affil: Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Dartmouth Medical School, Lebanon, NH, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Advertising
          Alcohol Abuse Psychosocial Factors
          Alcohol Drinking
          Alcoholic Beverages
          Motion Pictures
          Adolescence
          Analysis of Variance
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Confidence Intervals
          Content Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Ethnic Groups
          Female
          Funding Source
          kappa Statistic
          Male
          Motion Pictures Classification
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Survey Research
          United States
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Aims To describe alcohol use and alcohol brand appearances in popular movies and estimate adolescents' exposure to this alcohol-related content. Design and setting Nationally representative, random-digit dialed survey in the United States and content analysis of alcohol depictions in the top 100 US box office hits each year from 1998 to 2002 and 34 top movies from early 2003. Participants A total of 6522 US adolescents aged 10DS14 years. Measurements Frequency of alcohol use and brand appearances in movies by Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) rating. Estimated exposure to minutes of movie alcohol use and brand appearances among US adolescents in this age group. Findings Most movies (83%, including 56.6% of G/PG-rated movies) depicted alcohol use and 52% (including 19.2% of G/PG movies) contained at least one alcohol brand appearance,which consisted of branded use by an actor 30.3% of the time. These movies exposed the average US adolescent 10DS14 years of age to 5.6 [95% confidence interval (CI) 5.4, 5.7] hours of movie alcohol use and 243.8 (95% CI 238, 250) alcohol brand appearances (5 billion in total), mainly from youth-rated movies. Exposure to movie alcohol contentwas significantly higher among African American youth than youth of other races. Conclusions Alcohol use and brand appearances are portrayed frequently in popular US movies (which are distributed world-wide). Children and adolescents in the United States are exposed to hours of alcohol use depictions and numerous brand appearances in movies and most of this exposure is from movies rated for this segment of the population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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