A meta-analysis of disclosure of one's HIV-positive status, stigma and social support.

This study provides an analysis of the relationships among perceived stigma, reported disclosure and perceived social support for those living with HIV. The meta-analytic summary of 21 studies (4104 participants) showed, as predicted, a positive, heterogeneous correlation between disclosure and soci...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:AIDS Care Vol. 20; no. 10; pp. 1266 - 1276
Main Authors: Smith R, Rossetto K, Peterson BL
Format: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Nov2008
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
Description
Summary:This study provides an analysis of the relationships among perceived stigma, reported disclosure and perceived social support for those living with HIV. The meta-analytic summary of 21 studies (4104 participants) showed, as predicted, a positive, heterogeneous correlation between disclosure and social support (r=.159), a negative, heterogeneous correlation between stigma and social support (r=-.344) and a negative, homogenous correlation between stigma and disclosure (r=-.189). The heterogeneity of the first two relationships indicates the presence of moderators, which may include participants' age and publications' year.