Urinary annexin V in children with nephrotic syndrome: a new prognostic marker?

Annexin V has a molecular weight of 32–35 kDa and has been reported to possess anticoagulant activity, inhibition of phospholipase A2, regulation of membrane transport, proliferation and signal transduction. It is reported that urinary annexin V concentration may be an indicator of apoptosis and acu...

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Published in:Pediatric Nephrology Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 79 - 83
Main Authors: Simsek B, Buyukcelik M, Soran M, Bayazit AK, Noyan A, Seydaoglu G, Anarat A
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Jan2008
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2008
      vid: 23
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00467-007-0606-z
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        atl: Urinary annexin V in children with nephrotic syndrome: a new prognostic marker?
      aug:
        au:
          Simsek B
          Buyukcelik M
          Soran M
          Bayazit AK
          Noyan A
          Seydaoglu G
          Anarat A
        affil: Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Cukurova University, School of Medicine, Adana, Turkey
      sug:
        subj:
          Calcium Binding Proteins
          Nephrotic Syndrome Prognosis
          Apoptosis
          Biological Markers
          Biopsy
          Blood Proteins
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
          Female
          Funding Source
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Male
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          ROC Curve
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Annexin V has a molecular weight of 32–35 kDa and has been reported to possess anticoagulant activity, inhibition of phospholipase A2, regulation of membrane transport, proliferation and signal transduction. It is reported that urinary annexin V concentration may be an indicator of apoptosis and acute renal injury related to the urinary protein level. The aim of this study was to define the role of urinary annexin V excretion and serum annexin V concentrations as new prognostic tools and follow-up criteria in children with steroid-sensitive (SSNS) and steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS). Annexin V concentrations were measured in serum and 24-h urine samples in 23 SSNS patients in both relapse and remission periods of each patient and in 22 SRNS patients and 22 healthy controls. Total protein, albumin, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, total cholesterol concentrations, and 24-h urinary excretion of protein and creatinine were also measured in each patient. In the SRNS group, median 24-h urinary annexin V levels were significantly higher than for all other groups (5,048.8 ng/g creatinine vs. 2,839.5 ng/g creatinine in SSNS relapse group; 2,500.0 ng/g creatinine in SSNS remission group, and 2,018.3 ng/g creatinine in healthy control group). No significant correlation was found between urinary protein excretion and 24-h urinary annexin V levels in all subjects. Twenty-four-hour urinary annexin V excretion may be a predictor in children with SRNS, and it may be a prognostic marker in children with NS.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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