Coping skills of Olympic Developmental soccer athletes.

Athletes at Olympic Developmental Program (ODP) camps experience unusually high levels of expectations and inherent mental and physical challenges within such a short span of time. With the increasing emphasis on talent development, there has been consensus by the ODP staff to more clearly define pr...

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Published in:International Journal of Sports Medicine Vol. 29; no. 12; pp. 987 - 994
Main Authors: Meyers MC, Stewart CC, Laurent CM, LeUnes AD, Bourgeois AE
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart Dec2008
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2008
      vid: 29
      iid: 12
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      pub: Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart
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        2010126635
        10.1055/s-2008-1038679
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        105591117
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        atl: Coping skills of Olympic Developmental soccer athletes.
      aug:
        au:
          Meyers MC
          Stewart CC
          Laurent CM
          LeUnes AD
          Bourgeois AE
        affil: Sports and Exercise Sciences, West Texas A&M University, Canyon, Texas, United States.
      sug:
        subj:
          Athletes, Elite Psychosocial Factors
          Coping In Adolescence
          Pain Prevention and Control
          Soccer In Adolescence
          Stress, Psychological Prevention and Control
          Adolescence
          Athletic Performance
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Internal Consistency
          Male
          Multivariate Analysis of Variance
          Pain Measurement
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Psychological Tests
          Psychology, Sports
          Statistical Significance
          Summated Rating Scaling
          T-Tests
          Test-Retest Reliability
          United States
          Univariate Statistics
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
      ab: Athletes at Olympic Developmental Program (ODP) camps experience unusually high levels of expectations and inherent mental and physical challenges within such a short span of time. With the increasing emphasis on talent development, there has been consensus by the ODP staff to more clearly define present levels of coping skills, in order to enhance athletic prediction, maximize training efforts, identify the predisposition to injury, and focus on areas pertinent to successful performance. This study examined athletic and pain coping skills of U. S. ODP soccer athletes not previously investigated. Following written informed consent, 70 males completed the Athletic Coping Skills Inventory and the Sports Inventory for Pain. Data were analyzed by competitive level (U-14, U-15), and skill position (goalkeeper/defense, midfield/foward). MANOVA indicated a significant main effect across competitive level (Wilks' Lambda F(12,57) = 2.27; p = 0.02; n-beta = 0.915) but no significant effect by skill position (Wilks' Lambda F(12,57) = 0.931; p = 0.523; n-beta = 0.457). Post hoc analyses indicated that U-15 athletes scored significantly higher in concentration (p = 0.01) and body awareness (p = 0.03), but lower in avoidance (p = 0.01) than U-14 competitors. In conclusion, older, more experienced athletes revealed more positive athletic and pain coping skills than younger, less experienced athletes, although athletes in skill positions requiring spontaneous decision-making skills and split-second adjustment in a constantly changing sport environment (forwards, midfielders) did not exhibit more positive athletic and pain coping skills than those positions requiring reaction and protection (defenders, goalkeepers).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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