Comparison of severe injuries between powered and nonpowered scooters among children aged 2 to 12 in the United States.

Objective.--A substantial increase in the number of nonpowered and powered scooter injuries since 2000 has occurred in the United States. Because of differences in weight and operational speed between scooter types, it is possible that the type and severity of injuries may differ. The purpose of the...

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Publicado en:Ambulatory Pediatrics Vol. 8; no. 6; pp. 379 - 383
Autores principales: Griffin R, Parks CT, Rue LW III, McGwin G Jr.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Nov/Dec2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov/Dec2008
      vid: 8
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: New York, New York
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        105592905
        2010128545
        10.1016/j.ambp.2008.08.002
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        atl: Comparison of severe injuries between powered and nonpowered scooters among children aged 2 to 12 in the United States.
      aug:
        au:
          Griffin R
          Parks CT
          Rue LW III
          McGwin G Jr.
        affil: Center for Injury Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
      sug:
        subj:
          Motor Vehicles Adverse Effects
          Wounds and Injuries Epidemiology
          Body Regions
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Facial Injuries Etiology
          Female
          Head Injuries Etiology
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Odds Ratio
          Surveys
          United States
          Wrist Injuries Etiology
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective.--A substantial increase in the number of nonpowered and powered scooter injuries since 2000 has occurred in the United States. Because of differences in weight and operational speed between scooter types, it is possible that the type and severity of injuries may differ. The purpose of the current study is to compare demographics and injury characteristics between scooter types, focusing on differences in injury severity. Methods.--The 2002-2006 National Electronic Injury Surveillance System provided information about individuals aged 2 to 12 years who sought treatment at an emergency department due to powered or nonpowered scooter-related injury in the United States. We defined severe injury as an injury resulting in the hospitalization, staying in the hospital for observation, or transfer of the injured patient. Logistic regression analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and geographic location in which the injury occurred, estimated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the association between scooter type and severe injury. Results.--There were an estimated 15 752 and 185 007 injuries related to powered and nonpowered scooters, respectively. Powered scooter-related injuries were over 3 times as likely to be severe (OR 3.57, 95% CI, 1.91-6.65). This association was more prominent among females (OR 5.80, 95% CI, 2.02-16.63) than males (OR 2.90, 95% CI, 1.44-5.82). Conclusion.--Data suggest that, compared with nonpowered scooter-related injuries, powered scooter-related injuries are more often severe. This association is stronger among females than males. The higher risk of severe injury due to powered scooter use could result from increases in concussions and hip and lower extremity injuries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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