First and second-order motion perception after focal human brain lesions.

Perception of visual motion includes a first-order mechanism sensitive to luminance changes and a second-order motion mechanism sensitive to contrast changes. We studied neural substrates for these motion types in 142 subjects with visual cortex lesions, 68 normal controls and 28 brain lesion contro...

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Publicado en:Vision Research Vol. 48; no. 26; pp. 2682 - 2689
Autores principales: Rizzo M, Nawrot M, Sparks J, Dawson J, Rizzo, Matthew, Nawrot, Mark, Sparks, Jondavid, Dawson, Jeffrey
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science Nov2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2008
      vid: 48
      iid: 26
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      pub: Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science
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        10.1016/j.visres.2008.03.005
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        atl: First and second-order motion perception after focal human brain lesions.
      aug:
        au:
          Rizzo M
          Nawrot M
          Sparks J
          Dawson J
          Rizzo, Matthew
          Nawrot, Mark
          Sparks, Jondavid
          Dawson, Jeffrey
        affil: Department of Neurology, The University of Iowa College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Damage, Chronic Psychosocial Factors
          Perceptual Disorders Etiology
          Visual Perception
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Brain Damage, Chronic Physiopathology
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Occipital Lobe Physiopathology
          Perception
          Perceptual Disorders Physiopathology
          Perceptual Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Physical Stimulation Methods
          Psychometrics
          Visual Acuity
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Perception of visual motion includes a first-order mechanism sensitive to luminance changes and a second-order motion mechanism sensitive to contrast changes. We studied neural substrates for these motion types in 142 subjects with visual cortex lesions, 68 normal controls and 28 brain lesion controls. On first-order motion, the visual cortex lesion group performed significantly worse than normal controls overall and in each hemifield, but second-order motion did not differ. Only one individual showed a selective second-order motion deficit. Motion deficits were seen with lesions outside the small occipito-temporal region thought to contain a human homolog of motion processing area MT (V5), suggesting that many areas of human brain process visual motion.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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