Oral language predictors for the at-risk reader: a review.

The importance of early identification of at-risk readers has received attention in recent literature. This paper reviews evidence for oral language components, shown to have predictive capacity to identify at-risk readers at an early age. Both phonological and non-phonological components of oral la...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 10; no. 6; pp. 392 - 404
Autores principales: Serry T, Rose M, Liamputtong P
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Oral language predictors for the at-risk reader: a review.
      aug:
        au:
          Serry T
          Rose M
          Liamputtong P
        affil: School of Human Communication Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Bundoora, 3086, Victoria, Australia; T.Serry@latrobe.edu.au
      sug:
        subj:
          Language Processing In Infancy and Childhood
          Phonology
          Reading Disorders Diagnosis
          Speech In Infancy and Childhood
          Child, Preschool
          Language Development
          Models, Theoretical
          Reading Disorders Classification
          Risk Assessment In Infancy and Childhood
          Speech and Language Assessment In Infancy and Childhood
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: The importance of early identification of at-risk readers has received attention in recent literature. This paper reviews evidence for oral language components, shown to have predictive capacity to identify at-risk readers at an early age. Both phonological and non-phonological components of oral language difficulties are linked to poor reading outcomes in a majority of children. At-risk preschoolers may present with phonological deficits, sub-clinical or clinical language impairment. The nature and importantly the trajectory of reading difficulty will vary, depending on the area of language breakdown. Irrespective, difficulty with reading comprehension is likely to result. Importantly, the variation in the trajectory of reading difficulty means that some children may struggle during the initial phases of learning to read, whereas others may experience initial success, but encounter difficulties at a later point when reading demands increase. Clinical implications for speech-language pathology assessment practices and ongoing monitoring of oral language and reading skills are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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