Multispectral analysis of multimodal images.

INTRODUCTION: An increasing number of multimodal images represent a valuable increase in available image information, but at the same time it complicates the extraction of diagnostic information across the images. Multispectral analysis (MSA) has the potential to simplify this problem substantially...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Acta Oncologica Vol. 48; no. 2; pp. 277 - 285
Autores principales: Kvinnsland Y, Brekke N, Taxt TM, Grüner R
Formato: algorithm diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts website Journal Article
Publicado: Medical Journals Sweden AB Mar2009
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105644680&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 105644680
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        0284186X
        B84
      jtl: Acta Oncologica
      issn: 0284186X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2009
      vid: 48
      iid: 2
      pid: 59195
      pub: Medical Journals Sweden AB
    artinfo:
      ui:
        105644680
        105644680
        2010185969
        10.1080/02841860802290516
        NLM18752080
        105644680
      ppf: 277
      ppct: 8
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Multispectral analysis of multimodal images.
      aug:
        au:
          Kvinnsland Y
          Brekke N
          Taxt TM
          Grüner R
        affil: Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. yngve@nordicimaginglab.com
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Brain Neoplasms Therapy
          Diagnosis, Differential
          Radiotherapy
          Stroke Diagnosis
          Algorithms
          Data Analysis Software
          Funding Source
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Norway
          World Wide Web
          Human
      ab: INTRODUCTION: An increasing number of multimodal images represent a valuable increase in available image information, but at the same time it complicates the extraction of diagnostic information across the images. Multispectral analysis (MSA) has the potential to simplify this problem substantially as unlimited number of images can be combined, and tissue properties across the images can be extracted automatically. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We have developed a software solution for MSA containing two algorithms for unsupervised classification, an EM-algorithm finding multinormal class descriptions and the k-means clustering algorithm, and two for supervised classification, a Bayesian classifier using multinormal class descriptions and a kNN-algorithm. The software has an efficient user interface for the creation and manipulation of class descriptions, and it has proper tools for displaying the results. RESULTS: The software has been tested on different sets of images. One application is to segment cross-sectional images of brain tissue (T1- and T2-weighted MR images) into its main normal tissues and brain tumors. Another interesting set of images are the perfusion maps and diffusion maps, derived images from raw MR images. The software returns segmentations that seem to be sensible. DISCUSSION: The MSA software appears to be a valuable tool for image analysis with multimodal images at hand. It readily gives a segmentation of image volumes that visually seems to be sensible. However, to really learn how to use MSA, it will be necessary to gain more insight into what tissues the different segments contain, and the upcoming work will therefore be focused on examining the tissues through for example histological sections.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        website
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N