Suffering quantified? Feasibility and psychometric characteristics of 2 revised versions of the Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure (PRISM)

The Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure (PRISM) assesses suffering. In this article, the authors explored the feasibility and psychometric qualities of 2 revised versions of the PRISM-PRISM-R1 and PRISM-R2-that they used in 3 studies of participants with different medical problems....

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Published in:Behavioral Medicine Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 65 - 79
Main Authors: Wouters EJM, Reimus JLM, van Nunen AMA, Blokhorst MGB, Vingerhoets AJJ
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Summer2008
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Suffering quantified? Feasibility and psychometric characteristics of 2 revised versions of the Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure (PRISM)
      aug:
        au:
          Wouters EJM
          Reimus JLM
          van Nunen AMA
          Blokhorst MGB
          Vingerhoets AJJ
        affil: Department of Medical Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilhurg.
      sug:
        subj:
          Instrument Validation
          Suffering
          Analysis of Variance
          Breast Neoplasms
          Female
          Infertility
          Lung Diseases
          Obesity
          P-Value
          Psoriasis
          Psychometrics
          Research Instruments
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Severity of Illness
          Whiplash Injuries
          Human
          Female
      ab: The Pictorial Representation of Illness and Self Measure (PRISM) assesses suffering. In this article, the authors explored the feasibility and psychometric qualities of 2 revised versions of the PRISM-PRISM-R1 and PRISM-R2-that they used in 3 studies of participants with different medical problems. The results showed significant differences between the patient groups in suffering as measured with the revised PRISMs. In addition, the revised PRISMs appeared to be sensitive to change in the predicted direction after an intervention. Last, the 2 measures of the revised PRISM seemed to indicate different aspects of suffering. These findings yield preliminary support for the feasibility and validity of the PRISM-R2.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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