Changes in leg ulcer management practice following training in an Irish community setting.

OBJECTIVE: To identify regional changes in leg ulcer management following leg ulcer training for community-based nurses which incorporated Doppler ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) assessment. METHODS: This was a two-part study conducted in the Irish Health Service Executive, Mid-Western Area. An...

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Publicado en:Journal of Wound Care Vol. 17; no. 3; pp. 116 - 121
Autores principales: Clarke-Moloney M, Keane N, Kavanagh E
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mark Allen Holdings Limited Mar2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2008
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        atl: Changes in leg ulcer management practice following training in an Irish community setting.
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        au:
          Clarke-Moloney M
          Keane N
          Kavanagh E
        affil: Department of Vascular Surgery, HSE MidWestern Regional Hospital, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland. mary.clarkemoloney@hse.ie
      sug:
        subj:
          Community Health Nursing Education
          Leg Ulcer Education
          Leg Ulcer Nursing
          Wound Care Education
          Analysis of Variance
          Ankle Brachial Index
          Bandages and Dressings
          Bandaging Techniques
          Chi Square Test
          Clinical Nursing Research
          Community Health Nursing
          Descriptive Research
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Ireland
          Leg Ulcer Epidemiology
          Leg Ulcer Etiology
          Male
          Nursing Assessment
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Wound Assessment
          Human
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVE: To identify regional changes in leg ulcer management following leg ulcer training for community-based nurses which incorporated Doppler ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) assessment. METHODS: This was a two-part study conducted in the Irish Health Service Executive, Mid-Western Area. An initial audit in 2005 gathered details on all leg ulcer patients treated in the community in one week, including patient demographics, ulcer aetiology, assessment and treatment.The first audit was carried out before the introduction of a training course for community-based nurses in leg ulcer assessment and management.The training programme was delivered in 2005 and again in 2006. In total 30 public health nurses and community registered nurses from this region completed the course. The second part of the study involved repeating the audit in 2007. By comparing the results from 2005 with 2007 we were able to identify changes in leg ulcer assessment and management. RESULTS: A total of 426 and 449 leg ulcers were identified, with a prevalence of 0.12% and 0.1% in 2005 and 2007 respectively. Prevalence increased to 1.2% (2005) and 1.1% (2007) in those aged over 70 years. Most ulcers were venous in origin (63.3% in 2005 versus 68.8% in 2007). From 2005 to 2007 the number of venous leg ulcers treated with high compression increased significantly, by almost 16% (p < 0.0001). Once-weekly dressing changes increased by a significant 10%, reducing the number of dressings requiring more frequent changes (p = 0.002). CONCLUSION: Significant improvements in leg-ulcer practices were noted in the 18-month study period. The results show very significant increases in number of patients treated with high compression and a significant reduction in more than once-weekly dressing changes.These positive changes may be partly attributed to the enhanced knowledge and skills nurses gained by participating in training.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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