Stem-cells: prospects for treating dementia.

Stem cells have the capacity to generate multiple types of differentiated cells (multipotency) and undergo cell divisions in which at least one of the daughter cells maintains stem cell potentialIn the healthy adult brain, endogenous neural stem cells replace neurons in the hippocampus and olfactory...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Neuroscience Nursing Vol. 4; no. 5; pp. 220 - 223
Autores principales: Ekonomou A, Cedar SH, Ballard CG, Minger SL
Formato: glossary tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mark Allen Holdings Limited May2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Stem-cells: prospects for treating dementia.
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          Ekonomou A
          Cedar SH
          Ballard CG
          Minger SL
        affil: Research Fellow, Stem Cell Biology Laboratory and Translational Neuroscience Group, London Southbank University
      sug:
        subj:
          Alzheimer's Disease Surgery
          Brain Physiology
          Stem Cells Transplantation
          Cell Physiology
          Information Resources
          Tissue Transplantation Ethical Issues
          Treatment Outcomes
          World Wide Web
      ab: Stem cells have the capacity to generate multiple types of differentiated cells (multipotency) and undergo cell divisions in which at least one of the daughter cells maintains stem cell potentialIn the healthy adult brain, endogenous neural stem cells replace neurons in the hippocampus and olfactory bulbAdult neural stem cells can be isolated in the hippocampus and cultured ex vivo for extended periods with potential to differentiate them into neurons, astrocytes or oligodendrocytesIt is hypothesized that mental deterioration in Alzheimer's disease could be slowed and possibly reversed if neurons lost in the progression of the disease could be replaced using stem-cell therapyThe opportunity to enhance endogenous adult neural stem cells' proliferation, migration and differentiation into neurons will have great therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        glossary
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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