Do chronic psychological stressors accelerate the progress of cardiovascular disease?
This critical review discusses available evidence concerning whether chronic psychological stressors affect the progress of cardiovascular disease. Emphasis is placed upon prospective cohort studies. The report largely reflects comprehensive reviews by others, but also discusses recent empirical res...
| Publicado en: | Stress & Health: Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress Vol. 24; no. 3; pp. 203 - 213 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Aug2008
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| Sumario: | This critical review discusses available evidence concerning whether chronic psychological stressors affect the progress of cardiovascular disease. Emphasis is placed upon prospective cohort studies. The report largely reflects comprehensive reviews by others, but also discusses recent empirical research attempting to understand the basis for conflicting conclusions. The role of stressors is reviewed in the framework of possible personality features. It is probable that personality differences affect behavioural responses to stressors in a subset of subjects prone to introversion and negative affectivity. It is also probable that psychological depression is a factor inducing adverse outcomes including death and acute myocardial infarction. We remain unable to assert a definite cause and effect relationship between some stressors such as occupational characteristics. There appears to be sufficient evidence to suggest that psychological depression as a response to life's stressors may well accelerate the progress of cardiovascular disease. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
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