Effect of variations in hearing-aid frequency response on real-life functional performance of children with severe or profound hearing loss.

This study examined the effect of variations in hearing-aid frequency response on real-life functional performance of children with severe to profound hearing loss. A cross-over design was used in a double-blind comparison of the NAL prescription with alternatives that produced either a BOOST or a C...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 47; no. 8; pp. 461 - 476
Main Authors: Ching TYC, Hill M, Dillon H
Format: clinical trial questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2008
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2008
      vid: 47
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Effect of variations in hearing-aid frequency response on real-life functional performance of children with severe or profound hearing loss.
      aug:
        au:
          Ching TYC
          Hill M
          Dillon H
        affil: National Acoustic Laboratories, NSW, Australia.
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Aids
          Hearing Disorders Therapy
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted Equipment and Supplies
          Adolescence
          Analysis of Variance
          Audiometry, Speech
          Auditory Threshold
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Crossover Design
          Double-Blind Studies
          Equipment Design
          Female
          Funding Source
          Hearing Disorders Diagnosis
          Infant
          Loudness Perception
          Male
          Parents
          Questionnaires
          Repeated Measures
          Scales
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Speech Intelligibility
          Speech Reception Threshold Test
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examined the effect of variations in hearing-aid frequency response on real-life functional performance of children with severe to profound hearing loss. A cross-over design was used in a double-blind comparison of the NAL prescription with alternatives that produced either a BOOST or a CUT (6dB/octave from 0.5 to 2kHz), relative to the NAL response. The functional performance of 30 children (aged 7 months to 16 years) when wearing hearing aids adjusted to each response over two to four weeks was assessed by using parents' and teachers' observations (PEACH and TEACH scales). Intelligibility judgments and self-reports were also obtained from school-aged children. Results indicated that on average, variations in frequency response resulted in differences in functional performance in real life. There were significant correlations between PEACH and TEACH, and also between children's intelligibility judgments and subjective reports from children and their parents and teachers. The findings support the use of the NAL response for initial fitting, and the evaluation of children's amplification needs by a systematic use of parents' and teachers' observations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        questionnaire/scale
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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