The effect of summer vacation on bilingual preschoolers' language development.

The purpose of the investigation was to examine the developmental trajectories of bilingual preschoolers' comprehension of Spanish and English and to determine whether a lengthy summer vacation impacted children's development during the preschool years. Participants included 83 bilingual children wh...

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Publicado en:Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics Vol. 22; no. 9; pp. 686 - 703
Autores principales: Hammer CS, Lawrence FR, Miccio AW
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: The effect of summer vacation on bilingual preschoolers' language development.
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        au:
          Hammer CS
          Lawrence FR
          Miccio AW
        affil: Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
      sug:
        subj:
          Child Development
          Language Development
          Multilingualism In Infancy and Childhood
          Vacations
          Child, Preschool
          Confidence Intervals
          Descriptive Statistics
          English as a Second Language
          Funding Source
          Language Tests
          Models, Statistical
          Outcome Assessment
          Pennsylvania
          Predictive Research
          Project Head Start Pennsylvania
          Repeated Measures
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Support, Psychosocial
          Teaching Methods
          Human
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: The purpose of the investigation was to examine the developmental trajectories of bilingual preschoolers' comprehension of Spanish and English and to determine whether a lengthy summer vacation impacted children's development during the preschool years. Participants included 83 bilingual children who were followed over a 2-year period during which time children attended a federally funded preschool programme for children from low-income homes living in the US. Children were divided into two groups based on whether their scores on receptive language measures increased or decreased during their first year of Head Start. Results revealed that children whose scores increased experienced positive growth in their language comprehension in Spanish and English over the 2-year period, whereas children whose scores decreased during the first year continued to experience a negative developmental trajectory in their second year. Additionally, it was found that a lengthy summer vacation had a differential effect on children's development. Summer vacation had a negative effect on the developmental trajectories of children who experienced gains in their comprehension of English and Spanish and a positive impact on children whose scores declined during the school year. Clinical implications suggest that children may require differential support during the school year and summer vacation depending upon their developmental trajectories during the first year in preschool.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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