Spatiotemporal mapping the neural correlates of acupuncture with MEG [corrected] [published erratum appears in J ALTERN COMPLEMENT MED 2008 Sep;14(7):889].

Acupuncture is an ancient Eastern healing modality with putative therapeutic applications. Unfortunately, little is known about the central mechanisms by which acupuncture may exert its effects. In this study, 15 healthy subjects were evaluated with magnetoencephalography (MEG) to map the location a...

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Publicado en:Journal of Alternative & Complementary Medicine Vol. 14; no. 6; pp. 679 - 689
Autores principales: Dhond RP, Witzel T, Hämäläinen M, Kettner N, Napadow V
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Jul/Aug2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul/Aug2008
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      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
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        atl: Spatiotemporal mapping the neural correlates of acupuncture with MEG [corrected] [published erratum appears in J ALTERN COMPLEMENT MED 2008 Sep;14(7):889].
      aug:
        au:
          Dhond RP
          Witzel T
          Hämäläinen M
          Kettner N
          Napadow V
        affil: MGH/MIT/HMS Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Charlestown, Massachusetts 02129, USA. polly@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Acupuncture
          Brain Mapping Methods
          Brain Physiology
          Acupuncture Points
          Adult
          Alternative Therapies
          Consumer Attitudes
          Electroacupuncture
          Funding Source
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Massachusetts
          Mathematics
          Middle Age
          Questionnaires
          Sensation
          Simulations
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Acupuncture is an ancient Eastern healing modality with putative therapeutic applications. Unfortunately, little is known about the central mechanisms by which acupuncture may exert its effects. In this study, 15 healthy subjects were evaluated with magnetoencephalography (MEG) to map the location and timing of brain activity during low-frequency electroacupuncture (EA) and mechanical, noninsertive, sham acupuncture (SA) given at acupoint PC-6. Both EA and SA evoked brain responses that localized to contralateral primary somatosensory (SI) cortex. However, initial responses for EA peaked slightly earlier than those for SA and were located inferiorly within SI. Average equivalent current dipole strength was stronger (particularly at latencies >60 ms) for SA. These spatiotemporal differences between activations elicited by EA and SA are likely attributable to stimulus modality (electrical versus mechanical) and differences in the underlying somatosensory fibers transmitting these signals. The present data confirm that acupuncture modulates activity within somatosensory cortex, providing support for previous studies that suggest that the therapeutic effects of acupuncture are linked to SI modulation. Thus, MEG provides excellent spatiotemporal characterization of the somatosensory component of acupuncture, and future studies can contrast derived brain response parameters in healthy controls with those found in a diseased state.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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