Search performance of healthy adults on cancellation tests.

Cancellation tests are used extensively to identify visual search deficiencies in people with neurologic conditions, but little is known about how healthy adults perform on these tests. This study described the performance and types of search strategies used by healthy adults to complete cancellatio...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 62; no. 5; pp. 588 - 595
Autores principales: Warren M, Moore JM, Vogtle LK
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2008
      vid: 62
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      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        atl: Search performance of healthy adults on cancellation tests.
      aug:
        au:
          Warren M
          Moore JM
          Vogtle LK
        affil: Associate Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1530 3rd Avenue South, Birmingham, AL 35294-1212; warrenm@uab.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Injuries Complications
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Visual Perception
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Chi Square Test
          Convenience Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Neuropsychological Tests
          P-Value
          Sample Size
          Time Factors
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Cancellation tests are used extensively to identify visual search deficiencies in people with neurologic conditions, but little is known about how healthy adults perform on these tests. This study described the performance and types of search strategies used by healthy adults to complete cancellation tests from the Brain Injury Visual Assessment Battery for Adults. Study participants predominantly used structured left-to-right and top-to-bottom linear search patterns regardless of the configuration of the visual array. Other search qualities included (1) use of the same pattern throughout the search of an array, (2) symmetrical search of the array, and (3) rechecking performance on complex arrays. Older adult participants took more time to complete the tests than younger adults did. Knowing the strategies healthy adults use on cancellation tests enables therapists to identify visual search deficiencies in clients and design interventions to reestablish normal search strategies in daily occupations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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