Differentiating normal hyaline cartilage from post-surgical repair tissue using fast gradient echo imaging in delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI (dGEMRIC) at 3 Tesla.

The purpose was to evaluate the relative glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content of repair tissue in patients after microfracturing (MFX) and matrix-associated autologous chondrocyte transplantation (MACT) of the knee joint with a dGEMRIC technique based on a newly developed short 3D-GRE sequence with two f...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 18; no. 6; pp. 1251 - 1260
Autores principales: Trattnig S, Mamisch TC, Pinker K, Domayer S, Szomolanyi P, Marlovits S, Kutscha-Lissberg F, Welsch GH, Trattnig, Siegfried, Mamisch, Tallal C, Pinker, Katja, Domayer, Stephan, Szomolanyi, Pavol, Marlovits, Stefan, Kutscha-Lissberg, Florian, Welsch, Goetz H
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2008
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Differentiating normal hyaline cartilage from post-surgical repair tissue using fast gradient echo imaging in delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI (dGEMRIC) at 3 Tesla.
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        au:
          Trattnig S
          Mamisch TC
          Pinker K
          Domayer S
          Szomolanyi P
          Marlovits S
          Kutscha-Lissberg F
          Welsch GH
          Trattnig, Siegfried
          Mamisch, Tallal C
          Pinker, Katja
          Domayer, Stephan
          Szomolanyi, Pavol
          Marlovits, Stefan
          Kutscha-Lissberg, Florian
          Welsch, Goetz H
        affil: MR Center-High field MR, Department of Radiology, Medical University of Vienna, Lazarettgasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
      sug:
        subj:
          Cartilage Metabolism
          Connective Tissue Cells Transplantation
          Glycosaminoglycans Metabolism
          Knee Joint Surgery
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Analysis of Variance
          Autografts
          Cartilage Pathology
          Cell Transplantation Methods
          Connective Tissue Cells Metabolism
          Contrast Media Diagnostic Use
          Contrast Media
          Diagnostic Imaging
          Female
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted
          Male
          Middle Age
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Sodium Chloride Diagnostic Use
          Tissue Culture Techniques
          Wound Healing
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The purpose was to evaluate the relative glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content of repair tissue in patients after microfracturing (MFX) and matrix-associated autologous chondrocyte transplantation (MACT) of the knee joint with a dGEMRIC technique based on a newly developed short 3D-GRE sequence with two flip angle excitation pulses. Twenty patients treated with MFX or MACT (ten in each group) were enrolled. For comparability, patients from each group were matched by age (MFX: 37.1 +/- 16.3 years; MACT: 37.4 +/- 8.2 years) and postoperative interval (MFX: 33.0 +/- 17.3 months; MACT: 32.0 +/- 17.2 months). The Delta relaxation rate (DeltaR1) for repair tissue and normal hyaline cartilage and the relative DeltaR1 were calculated, and mean values were compared between both groups using an analysis of variance. The mean DeltaR1 for MFX was 1.07 +/- 0.34 versus 0.32 +/- 0.20 at the intact control site, and for MACT, 1.90 +/- 0.49 compared to 0.87 +/- 0.44, which resulted in a relative DeltaR1 of 3.39 for MFX and 2.18 for MACT. The difference between the cartilage repair groups was statistically significant. The new dGEMRIC technique based on dual flip angle excitation pulses showed higher GAG content in patients after MACT compared to MFX at the same postoperative interval and allowed reducing the data acquisition time to 4 min.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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