The Infant Feeding Activity and Nutrition Trial (INFANT) an early intervention to prevent childhood obesity: cluster-randomised controlled trial.

Background: Multiple factors combine to support a compelling case for interventions that target the development of obesity-promoting behaviours (poor diet, low physical activity and high sedentary behaviour) from their inception. These factors include the rapidly increasing prevalence of fatness thr...

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Publicado en:BMC Public Health Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 103 - 104
Autores principales: Campbell K, Hesketh K, Crawford D, Salmon J, Ball K, McCallum Z, Campbell, Karen, Hesketh, Kylie, Crawford, David, Salmon, Jo, Ball, Kylie, McCallum, Zoë
Formato: research randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1186/1471-2458-8-103
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        atl: The Infant Feeding Activity and Nutrition Trial (INFANT) an early intervention to prevent childhood obesity: cluster-randomised controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Campbell K
          Hesketh K
          Crawford D
          Salmon J
          Ball K
          McCallum Z
          Campbell, Karen
          Hesketh, Kylie
          Crawford, David
          Salmon, Jo
          Ball, Kylie
          McCallum, Zoë
        affil: Centre for Physical Activity and Nutrition Research, Faculty of Health, Medicine, Nursing and Behavioral Sciences, Deakin University, Victoria, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity Prevention and Control
          Pediatric Obesity Prevention and Control
          Ambulatory Care Facilities
          Australia
          Cluster Analysis
          Diet
          Female
          Human
          Infant
          Infant, Newborn
          Male
          Parents
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Multiple factors combine to support a compelling case for interventions that target the development of obesity-promoting behaviours (poor diet, low physical activity and high sedentary behaviour) from their inception. These factors include the rapidly increasing prevalence of fatness throughout childhood, the instigation of obesity-promoting behaviours in infancy, and the tracking of these behaviours from childhood through to adolescence and adulthood. The Infant Feeding Activity and Nutrition Trial (INFANT) aims to determine the effectiveness of an early childhood obesity prevention intervention delivered to first-time parents. The intervention, conducted with parents over the infant's first 18 months of life, will use existing social networks (first-time parent's groups) and an anticipatory guidance framework focusing on parenting skills which support the development of positive diet and physical activity behaviours, and reduced sedentary behaviours in infancy.Methods/design: This cluster-randomised controlled trial, with first-time parent groups as the unit of randomisation, will be conducted with a sample of 600 first-time parents and their newborn children who attend the first-time parents' group at Maternal and Child Health Centres. Using a two-stage sampling process, local government areas in Victoria, Australia will be randomly selected at the first stage. At the second stage, a proportional sample of first-time parent groups within selected local government areas will be randomly selected and invited to participate. Informed consent will be obtained and groups will then be randomly allocated to the intervention or control group.Discussion: The early years hold promise as a time in which obesity prevention may be most effective. To our knowledge this will be the first randomised trial internationally to demonstrate whether an early health promotion program delivered to first-time parents in their existing social groups promotes healthy eating, physical activity and reduced sedentary behaviours. If proven to be effective, INFANT may protect children from the development of obesity and its associated social and economic costs.Trial Registration: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN81847050.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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