Parental drug use, early adversities, later childhood problems and children's use of tobacco and alcohol at age 10: birth cohort study [corrected] [published erratum appears in ADDICTION 2008 Dec;103(12):2075].
AIMS: To estimate the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco use among children at age 10 years and to investigate possible influences on this. DESIGN: Birth cohort study. SETTING: England. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 6895 children provided data at age 10. MEASUREMENTS: Parental tobacco, alcohol and cannabi...
| Publicado en: | Addiction Vol. 103; no. 10; pp. 1731 - 1744 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Oct2008
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105696308&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 105696308 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09652140 AIO jtl: Addiction issn: 09652140 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Oct2008 vid: 103 iid: 10 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 105696308 105696308 2010037821 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02301.x NLM18705686 105696308 ppf: 1731 ppct: 13 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Parental drug use, early adversities, later childhood problems and children's use of tobacco and alcohol at age 10: birth cohort study [corrected] [published erratum appears in ADDICTION 2008 Dec;103(12):2075]. aug: au: Macleod J Hickman M Bowen E Alati R Tilling K Smith GD affil: Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK sug: subj: Alcohol Abuse Epidemiology Alcohol Abuse Psychosocial Factors Parent-Child Relations Parents Psychosocial Factors Smoking Epidemiology Smoking Psychosocial Factors Substance Abuse Chi Square Test Child Confidence Intervals Data Analysis Software Descriptive Statistics England Family Functioning Female Funding Source Intelligence Intelligence Tests Interview Guides Male Odds Ratio Pregnancy Prospective Studies Psychological Tests Questionnaires Risk Factors Scales Self Report Social Environment Socioeconomic Factors Human Child: 6-12 years Female Male ab: AIMS: To estimate the prevalence of alcohol and tobacco use among children at age 10 years and to investigate possible influences on this. DESIGN: Birth cohort study. SETTING: England. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 6895 children provided data at age 10. MEASUREMENTS: Parental tobacco, alcohol and cannabis use, parental social position, children's intelligence, behavioural and emotional problems, children's tobacco and alcohol use at age 10. FINDINGS: A total of 1.3% of children reported smoking and 1.8% reported drinking alcohol, with boys reporting higher use than girls. Parental social disadvantage was the strongest predictor of children's smoking and also predicted children's alcohol use. Some of this association appeared to be mediated through the greater experience of childhood behavioural and cognitive problems among the disadvantaged. Parental smoking and paternal alcohol use had little independent influence on offspring drug use. Postnatal, rather than prenatal, maternal alcohol use predicted children's alcohol use. CONCLUSIONS: Strategies to prevent early initiation of tobacco and alcohol use should focus upon the reduction of childhood social disadvantage and the behavioural and cognitive problems associated with this. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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