Apically extruded debris with three contemporary Ni-Ti instrumentation systems: an ex vivo comparative study.

Aim: To comparatively evaluate the amount of apically extruded debris when ProTaper hand, ProTaper rotary and ProFile systems were used for the instrumentation of root canals.Materials and Methods: Thirty minimally curved, mature, human mandibular premolars with single canals were randomly divided i...

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Publicado en:Indian Journal of Dental Research Vol. 19; no. 3; pp. 182 - 186
Autores principales: Logani A, Shah N, Logani, Ajay, Shah, Naseem
Formato: clinical trial research Journal Article
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd Jul2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        09709290
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      jtl: Indian Journal of Dental Research
      issn: 09709290
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      dt: Jul2008
      vid: 19
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      pub: Wolters Kluwer India Pvt Ltd
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        NLM18797091
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        10.4103/0970-9290.42947
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        105701649
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        atl: Apically extruded debris with three contemporary Ni-Ti instrumentation systems: an ex vivo comparative study.
      aug:
        au:
          Logani A
          Shah N
          Logani, Ajay
          Shah, Naseem
        affil: Division of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Center for Dental Education and Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Dental Alloys
          Dental Pulp Cavity Pathology
          Nickel
          Root Canal Therapy Equipment and Supplies
          Titanium
          Tooth Root Pathology
          Bicuspid
          Biomedical and Dental Materials Administration and Dosage
          Clinical Trials
          Equipment Design
          Tooth Diseases Classification
          Water Administration and Dosage
          Human
      ab: Aim: To comparatively evaluate the amount of apically extruded debris when ProTaper hand, ProTaper rotary and ProFile systems were used for the instrumentation of root canals.Materials and Methods: Thirty minimally curved, mature, human mandibular premolars with single canals were randomly divided into three groups of ten teeth each. Each group was instrumented using one of the three instrumentation systems: ProTaper hand, ProTaper rotary and ProFile. Five milliliters of sterile water were used as an irrigant. Debris extruded was collected in preweighed polyethylene vials and the extruded irrigant was evaporated. The weight of the dry extruded debris was established by comparing the pre- and postinstrumentation weight of polyethylene vials for each group.Statistical Analysis: The Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric test and Mann-Whitney U test were applied to determine if significant differences existed among the groups ( P< 0.05).Results: All instruments tested produced a measurable amount of debris. No statistically significant difference was observed between ProTaper hand and ProFile system ( P > 0.05). Although ProTaper rotary extruded a relatively higher amount of debris, no statistically significant difference was observed between this type and the ProTaper hand instruments ( P > 0.05). The ProTaper rotary extruded significantly more amount of debris compared to the ProFile system ( P< 0.05).Conclusion: Within the limitations of this study, it can be concluded that all instruments tested produced apical extrusion of debris. The ProTaper rotary extruded a significantly higher amount of debris than the ProFile.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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