Toward automatic adjustment of pointing device configuration to accommodate physical impairment.

Purpose. Software was developed which makes recommendations regarding configuration of a computer pointing device, such as a mouse, to accommodate a person's physical impairment. Specifically, a software agent automatically recommends a setting for the computer's control-display gain based on observ...

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Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 3; no. 4; pp. 221 - 236
Autores principales: Lopresti EF, Koester HH, Simpson RC
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Toward automatic adjustment of pointing device configuration to accommodate physical impairment.
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        au:
          Lopresti EF
          Koester HH
          Simpson RC
        affil: Koester Performance Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan
      sug:
        subj:
          Assistive Technology Devices
          Persons with Disabilities
          Mouse (Computer) Utilization
          Software
          User-Computer Interface Methods
          Adult
          Aged
          Cerebral Palsy
          Comparative Studies
          Consumer Attitudes Evaluation
          Data Collection, Computer Assisted
          Descriptive Statistics
          Equipment Design
          Female
          Funding Source
          Male
          Mathematics
          Middle Age
          Pennsylvania
          Physical Performance Evaluation
          Questionnaires
          T-Tests
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose. Software was developed which makes recommendations regarding configuration of a computer pointing device, such as a mouse, to accommodate a person's physical impairment. Specifically, a software agent automatically recommends a setting for the computer's control-display gain based on observations of a user's performance in a target selection task. Method. The software agent makes its recommendations based on available adjustment settings in the existing operating system. The agent was evaluated in studies with 12 participants who have motor impairments. Results. The agent-selected gain was not associated with significant improvements in selection time or error-free performance compared with the operating system's default gain. Across participants and trials, gain did not have a significant effect on selection time except at the lowest gain settings tested. However, two participants did have notable and consistent improvement in selection time and error-free performance using the agent-selected gain; gain across trials had a significant effect on number of target entries and number of submovements; and a post-hoc analysis indicated improved target selection time when varying both target size and control-display gain. Conclusion. These observations provide possible avenues for future work, although the current study indicates that changes to control-display gain, alone, are unlikely to offer improvements in speed or accuracy for the general population of people with motor impairments.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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