Auto-inflammatory syndromes and oral health.

Auto-inflammatory diseases (periodic syndromes) are rare childhood-onset disorders which are characterized by fluctuating or recurrent episodes of fever and inflammation affecting serosal surfaces, joints, eyes and/or skin without significant autoantibody production or an identifiable underlying inf...

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Publicado en:Oral Diseases Vol. 14; no. 8; pp. 690 - 700
Autores principales: Scully C, Hodgson T, Lachmann H
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2008
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        2010076766
        10.1111/j.1601-0825.2008.01484.x
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        atl: Auto-inflammatory syndromes and oral health.
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          Scully C
          Hodgson T
          Lachmann H
        affil: UCL Eastman Dental Institute, 256 Gray's Inn Road, London WC1X 8LD, UK; crispian.scully@eastman.ucl.ac.uk
      sug:
        subj:
          Amyloidosis
          Autoimmune Diseases
          Oral Health
          Osteomyelitis
          Stomatitis, Aphthous
          Fever
          Genetics
          Immune System
          Interleukins
          Mutation
          Tumor Necrosis Factor
          United Kingdom
      ab: Auto-inflammatory diseases (periodic syndromes) are rare childhood-onset disorders which are characterized by fluctuating or recurrent episodes of fever and inflammation affecting serosal surfaces, joints, eyes and/or skin without significant autoantibody production or an identifiable underlying infection. They are disorders of innate immunity and the underlying genetic defect has been identified in most of the syndromes. Diagnosis relies on clinical symptoms and evidence of an elevated acute phase response during attacks, supported by finding mutations in the relevant genes. Several syndromes can lead to systemic AA amyloidosis. Aphthous-like oral ulceration has been reported as one manifestation in several of the syndromes, including periodic fever, aphthous-stomatitis, pharyngitis, adenitis (PFAPA) familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), hyperimmunoglobulinaemia D and periodic fever syndrome, tumour necrosis factor receptor associated periodic syndrome and pyogenic sterile arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum, acne (PAPA). Chronic jaw recurrent osteomyelitis has been recorded in chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis. Advances in the molecular pathogenesis of these syndromes and the regulation of innate immunity have enhanced diagnosis, and rationalized therapies. This article reviews the periodic fever syndromes relevant to oral health and the suggested association of FMF with Behçet's disease.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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