Embryonic conduction tissue: a spatial correlation with adult arrhythmogenic areas.

CCS-lacZ Expression in Conduction System Development. Introduction: The occurrence of arrhythmias in adult patients may arise preferentially in anatomic regions derived from the specialized cardiac conduction system. To examine this hypothesis, we performed a detailed analysis of the developing card...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 15; no. 3; pp. 349 - 356
Autores principales: Jongbloed MR, Schalij MJ, Poelmann RE, Blom NA, Fekkes ML, Wang Z, Fishman GI, Gittenberger-De Groot AC
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Mar2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2004
      vid: 15
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03487.x
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        atl: Embryonic conduction tissue: a spatial correlation with adult arrhythmogenic areas.
      aug:
        au:
          Jongbloed MR
          Schalij MJ
          Poelmann RE
          Blom NA
          Fekkes ML
          Wang Z
          Fishman GI
          Gittenberger-De Groot AC
      sug:
        subj:
          Arrhythmia Embryology
          Heart Conduction System Embryology
          Heart Conduction System
          Animals
          Arrhythmia Metabolism
          Arrhythmia Physiopathology
          Fetal Heart Embryology
          Fetal Heart Physiology
          Fetal Heart
          Genome
          Gestational Age
          Glycoside Hydrolases
          Heart Atrium Embryology
          Heart Atrium
          Heart Conduction System Metabolism
          Heart Ventricle Embryology
          Heart Ventricle Metabolism
          Heart Ventricle
          Mice Physiology
          Models, Biological
          Myocardium
          Reproduction
          Statistics
      ab: CCS-lacZ Expression in Conduction System Development. Introduction: The occurrence of arrhythmias in adult patients may arise preferentially in anatomic regions derived from the specialized cardiac conduction system. To examine this hypothesis, we performed a detailed analysis of the developing cardiac conduction system using the recently described CCS-lacZ transgenic mouse strain. Methods and Results: Transgenic embryos (E9.5-15.5) were stained for [beta]-galactosidase activity and co-stained with the myocardial marker HHF35. Results were reconstructed three dimensionally. CCS-lacZ expression was observed in the sinoatrial node, left and right venous valves, septum spurium, right and left atrioventricular ring, His bundle, bundle branches, and right ventricular moderator band. Furthermore, lacZ-positive cells could be demonstrated for the first time in the left atrium, in the posterior wall surrounding the pulmonary venous orifice. and, in later stages, surrounding the pulmonary venous wall. These cells were continuous with the left venous valve in the right atrium. LacZ-positive tissue also could be identified in Bachmann's bundle, running retro-aortically between the right atrium and left atrium. Conclusion: Known arrhythmogenic areas including Bachmann's bundle, the pulmonary veins, and sinus venosus derived internodal structures, demonstrate lacZ expression. These data support the hypothesis that areas derived from the developing cardiac conduction system may contribute to the arrhythmogenic substrate in adult hearts. (J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, Vol. 15, pp. 349-355, March 2004)
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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