Influence of filtering techniques on the time-domain analysis, diagnosis, and clinical use of signal-averaged electrocardiogram.

In order to investigate the effect of different filtering techniques on the time-domain analysis of signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG), recordings of 1,192 subjects were analyzed using Butterworth and Del Mar filters, both set at 40-250 Hz high and low pass frequencies. The recordings were ta...

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Publicado en:Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology Vol. 17; no. 6; pp. 1107 - 1118
Autores principales: Hnatkova K, Kulakowski P, Staunton A, Keeling P, Yi G, Camm AJ, Malik M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun1994
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Influence of filtering techniques on the time-domain analysis, diagnosis, and clinical use of signal-averaged electrocardiogram.
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          Hnatkova K
          Kulakowski P
          Staunton A
          Keeling P
          Yi G
          Camm AJ
          Malik M
      sug:
        subj:
          Electrocardiography Methods
          Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic Physiopathology
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Myocardial Diseases Physiopathology
          Myocardial Infarction Complications
          Myocardial Infarction Physiopathology
          Risk Factors
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Tachycardia, Ventricular Etiology
          Tachycardia, Ventricular Physiopathology
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: In order to investigate the effect of different filtering techniques on the time-domain analysis of signal-averaged electrocardiogram (SAECG), recordings of 1,192 subjects were analyzed using Butterworth and Del Mar filters, both set at 40-250 Hz high and low pass frequencies. The recordings were taken from six clinically defined groups: (a) survivors of acute myocardial infarction (n = 553); (b) patients with sustained symptomatic postinfarction ventricular tachycardia (n = 89); (c) patients with hyperthropic cardiomyopathy (n = 219); (d) patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (n = 76); (e) direct relatives of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (n = 170); and (f) normal healthy volunteers (n = 85). The study investigated differences between the SAECG results reported with both filters in three individual aspects: (1) numerical values of individual time-domain SAECG variables; (2) differences in SAECG findings of patients with postinfarction ventricular tachycardia and pair matched patients with uncomplicated follow-up after acute infarction; and (3) the power of SAECC findings to predict high risk of arrhythmic complication (sudden death and/or sustained ventricular tachycardia) among survivors of acute myocardial infarction. Compared with the Butterworth filter, the Del Mar filter led to a systematic difference of + 8% in total QRS duration, was equally powerful in distinguishing between the pair matched patients with and without postinfarction ventricular tachycardia, and was statistically significantly more powerful in identifying those survivors of acute infarction who were at high risk of arrhythmic complications. The study concludes that the use of different filters may produce discordant results of SAECG analysis. Normal and abnormal values for various types of SAEGG recording and analysis have to be established individually for different equipment and different software settings. These optimal cut-offs of SAEGG variables should also take into account the clinical characteristics of patient groups.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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