Tone features, tone perception, and peak alignment in Thai.

This paper investigates the relationship between the phonological features of tone and tone perception in Thai. Specifically, it tests the hypothesis (proposed by Morén & Zsiga, 2006) that the principle perceptual cues to the five-way tonal contrast in Thai are high and low pitch targets aligned to...

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Published in:Language & Speech Vol. 50; no. 3; pp. 343 - 384
Main Authors: Zsiga E, Nitisaroj R
Format: research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. Sep2007
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Tone features, tone perception, and peak alignment in Thai.
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          Zsiga E
          Nitisaroj R
        affil: Dept. of Linguistics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC
      sug:
        subj:
          Accents and Dialects
          Speech Acoustics
          Speech Perception
          Speech Production Measurement
          Adult
          Audiorecording
          Cues
          Descriptive Statistics
          District of Columbia
          Experimental Studies
          Female
          Male
          Phonology
          Speech Sample
          Thailand Ethnology
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This paper investigates the relationship between the phonological features of tone and tone perception in Thai. Specifically, it tests the hypothesis (proposed by Morén & Zsiga, 2006) that the principle perceptual cues to the five-way tonal contrast in Thai are high and low pitch targets aligned to moras. Results of four perception studies, one using natural speech and three using digitally-altered speech, are presented in support of the hypothesis. It is argued that, by associating tones to moras, a straightforward mapping from the abstract autosegmental features H and L to the production and perception of Thai tones, a heretofore elusive goal, can be accomplished. This result has consequences for theories of contour tone perception, the distinctive features of tone, and the alignment of pitch targets to the segmental string.
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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