An improved algorithm for respiration signal extraction from electrocardiogram measured by conductive textile electrodes using instantaneous frequency estimation.

In this paper, an improved algorithm for the extraction of respiration signal from the electrocardiogram (ECG) in home healthcare is proposed. The whole system consists of two-lead electrocardiogram acquisition using conductive textile electrodes located in bed, baseline fluctuation elimination, R-w...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 46; no. 2; pp. 147 - 159
Autores principales: Park SB, Noh YS, Park SJ, Yoon HR, Park, Sung-Bin, Noh, Yeon-Sik, Park, Sung-Jun, Yoon, Hyoung-Ro
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: An improved algorithm for respiration signal extraction from electrocardiogram measured by conductive textile electrodes using instantaneous frequency estimation.
      aug:
        au:
          Park SB
          Noh YS
          Park SJ
          Yoon HR
          Park, Sung-Bin
          Noh, Yeon-Sik
          Park, Sung-Jun
          Yoon, Hyoung-Ro
        affil: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Electrocardiography Methods
          Respiratory Mechanics
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Electrocardiography Equipment and Supplies
          Electrodes
          Home Health Care
          Male
          Textiles
          Human
          Male
      ab: In this paper, an improved algorithm for the extraction of respiration signal from the electrocardiogram (ECG) in home healthcare is proposed. The whole system consists of two-lead electrocardiogram acquisition using conductive textile electrodes located in bed, baseline fluctuation elimination, R-wave detection, adjustment of sudden change in R-wave area using moving average, and optimal lead selection. In order to solve the problems of previous algorithms for the ECG-derived respiration (EDR) signal acquisition, we are proposing a method for the optimal lead selection. An optimal EDR signal among the three EDR signals derived from each lead (and arctangent of their ratio) is selected by estimating the instantaneous frequency using the Hilbert transform, and then choosing the signal with minimum variation of the instantaneous frequency. The proposed algorithm was tested on 15 male subjects, and we obtained satisfactory respiration signals that showed high correlation (r(2) > 0.8) with the signal acquired from the chest-belt respiration sensor.
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    language: English
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