A developmental approach to alcohol drinking behaviour in adulthood: a follow-up study from age 8 to age 42.

AIMS: To study the links of family background, child and adolescent social behaviour, and (mal)adaptation with heavy drinking by age 20 and with the frequency of drinking, binge drinking, Cut-down, Annoyed, Guilt, Eye-opener (CAGE) questionnaire scores and problems due to drinking at ages 27 and 42...

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Publicado en:Addiction Vol. 103; pp. 48 - 69
Autores principales: Pitkänen T, Kokko K, Lyyra AL, Pulkkinen L
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell May2008 Supplement
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May2008 Supplement
      vid: 103
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        105776147
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        2009934597
        10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02176.x
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        atl: A developmental approach to alcohol drinking behaviour in adulthood: a follow-up study from age 8 to age 42.
      aug:
        au:
          Pitkänen T
          Kokko K
          Lyyra AL
          Pulkkinen L
        affil: Department of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä, Finland. tuuli.pitkanen@nic.fi
      sug:
        subj:
          Adolescent Development
          Alcohol Abuse Risk Factors
          Alcohol Drinking Evaluation
          Child Development
          Social Behavior
          Academic Achievement
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Age Factors
          Alcohol Abuse Epidemiology
          Alcohol Drinking Epidemiology
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Child Behavior Disorders
          Coding
          Coefficient alpha
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Finland
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Funding Source
          Health Status
          Interviews
          Linear Regression
          Male
          Parental Behavior
          Parenting
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Prospective Studies
          Psychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Retrospective Design
          Self Report
          Sex Factors
          Socioeconomic Factors
          T-Tests
          White Persons
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: AIMS: To study the links of family background, child and adolescent social behaviour, and (mal)adaptation with heavy drinking by age 20 and with the frequency of drinking, binge drinking, Cut-down, Annoyed, Guilt, Eye-opener (CAGE) questionnaire scores and problems due to drinking at ages 27 and 42 years. DESIGN: In the Finnish Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development, data have been collected by interviews, inventories and questionnaires. Behavioural data were gathered at ages 8 and 14; data on alcohol consumption were gathered at ages 14, 20, 27, 36 and 42. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 184 males and 163 females; 94% of the original sample of the 8-year-olds. FINDINGS: Family adversities, externalizing problem behaviours, low school success, truancy and substance use in adolescence were associated in early middle age with problems due to drinking in both genders, and to binge drinking and CAGE scores in females. The antecedents varied, however, across the indicators of drinking and gender. The frequency of drinking was least predictable by the studied antecedents. Childhood and adolescent antecedents and drinking up to age 20 explained 43% of males' and 31% of females' problem drinking at age 42; 31% and 19%, respectively, at age 27. CONCLUSIONS: The early warning signs of drinking problems should be taken seriously in the preventive work for alcohol abuse. Problem drinking in early middle age is preceded by maladjustment to school, early age of onset of drinking and heavy drinking in adolescence even more significantly than problem drinking in early adulthood.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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