Habit vs. intention in the prediction of future behaviour: the role of frequency, context stability and mental accessibility of past behaviour.

This research examined the role of habit and intention in the prediction of future behaviour by analysing that past behaviour frequency moderates the intention-behaviour relationship to the extent that the context in which the behaviour was performed is stable. In two correlational studies, it was f...

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Publicado en:British Journal of Social Psychology Vol. 47; no. 2; pp. 245 - 266
Autores principales: Danner UN, Aarts H, de Vries NK
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Jun2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jun2008
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        atl: Habit vs. intention in the prediction of future behaviour: the role of frequency, context stability and mental accessibility of past behaviour.
      aug:
        au:
          Danner UN
          Aarts H
          de Vries NK
        affil: Department of Social and Organizational Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
      sug:
        subj:
          Behavior
          Habits
          Intention
          Stability
          Behavior History
          Cognition
          Computer Terminals
          Correlational Studies
          Cycling
          Eating Behavior
          Experimental Studies
          Female
          Funding Source
          Goal-Setting
          Male
          Memory
          Netherlands
          Predictive Research
          Regression
          Social Environment
          Students, College Netherlands
          Human
          Female
          Male
      ab: This research examined the role of habit and intention in the prediction of future behaviour by analysing that past behaviour frequency moderates the intention-behaviour relationship to the extent that the context in which the behaviour was performed is stable. In two correlational studies, it was found that habit interacted with intention when context stability was taken into account and not when merely past behaviour frequency was considered: intentions guided future behaviour when habits were weak (low frequency or unstable context), while this was not the case when habits were strong (high frequency and stable context). A third exploratory study investigated and confirmed the idea that, if habitual goal-directed behaviour is directly activated by the context, mental accessibility of the behaviour (i.e. the ease of accessing the goal-directed behaviour in memory) moderates the intention-behaviour relation in a similar way. These findings are discussed against the background of current research on goal-directed habits and the cognitive processes underlying them.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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