Identifying airway obstructions using photoplethysmography (PPG).

Objective: Central and obstructive apneas are sources of morbidity and mortality associated with primary patient conditions as well as secondary to medical care such as sedation/analgesia in post-operative patients. This research investigates the predictive value of the respirophasic variation in th...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of Clinical Monitoring & Computing Vol. 22; no. 2; pp. 95 - 102
Autores principales: Knorr-Chung BR, McGrath SP, Blike GT, Knorr-Chung, Bethany R, McGrath, Susan P, Blike, George T
Formato: clinical trial research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2008
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105808638&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 105808638
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        13871307
        OHC
      jtl: Journal of Clinical Monitoring & Computing
      issn: 13871307
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2008
      vid: 22
      iid: 2
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        105808638
        32620282
        NLM18219579
        2009891470
        10.1007/s10877-008-9110-7
        NLM18219579
        105808638
      ppf: 95
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Identifying airway obstructions using photoplethysmography (PPG).
      aug:
        au:
          Knorr-Chung BR
          McGrath SP
          Blike GT
          Knorr-Chung, Bethany R
          McGrath, Susan P
          Blike, George T
        affil: Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Airway Obstruction Diagnosis
          Plethysmography
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Adult
          Airway Obstruction Physiopathology
          Anesthesia, General Adverse Effects
          Clinical Trials
          Female
          Male
          Monitoring, Physiologic Methods
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Postoperative Period
          Predictive Value of Tests
          Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Diagnosis
          Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Physiopathology
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: Central and obstructive apneas are sources of morbidity and mortality associated with primary patient conditions as well as secondary to medical care such as sedation/analgesia in post-operative patients. This research investigates the predictive value of the respirophasic variation in the noninvasive photoplethysmography (PPG) waveform signal in detecting airway obstruction.Methods: PPG data from 20 consenting healthy adults (12 male, 8 female) undergoing anesthesia were collected directly after surgery and before transfer to the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU). Features of the PPG waveform were calculated and used in a neural network to classify normal and obstructive events.Results: During the postoperative period studied, the neural network classifier yielded an average (+/-standard deviation) 75.4 (+/-3.7)% sensitivity, 91.6 (+/-2.3)% specificity, 84.7 (+/-3.5)% positive predictive value, 85.9 (+/-1.8)% negative predictive value, and an overall accuracy of 85.4 (+/-2.0)%.Conclusions: The accuracy of this method shows promise for use in real-time monitoring situations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N