Dose response and local control using radiotherapy in non-metastatic Ewing sarcoma.

BACKGROUND: To determine prognostic factors for local control in the radiotherapeutic management of non-metastatic Ewing sarcoma. PROCEDURE: Forty patients with localized Ewing sarcoma (ES) were treated with primary site RT at one institution. Median RT dose was 55.8 Gy (range, 25.5-76 Gy). Chemothe...

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Publicado en:Pediatric Blood & Cancer Vol. 49; no. 2; pp. 145 - 149
Autores principales: Paulino AC, Nguyen TX, Mai WY, Teh BS, Wen B
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2007
      vid: 49
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      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Dose response and local control using radiotherapy in non-metastatic Ewing sarcoma.
      aug:
        au:
          Paulino AC
          Nguyen TX
          Mai WY
          Teh BS
          Wen B
        affil: Department of Radiology, Division of Radiation Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
      sug:
        subj:
          Bone Neoplasms Radiotherapy
          Radiotherapy Methods
          Sarcoma, Ewing's Radiotherapy
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Antineoplastic Agents, Combined Administration and Dosage
          Antineoplastic Agents, Combined Therapeutic Use
          Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Cox Proportional Hazards Model
          Cyclophosphamide Administration and Dosage
          Dosage Forms Methods
          Doxorubicin Administration and Dosage
          Etoposide Administration and Dosage
          Female
          Ifosfamide Administration and Dosage
          Kaplan-Meier Estimator
          Male
          Middle Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          Radiation Dosage
          Regression
          Sarcoma, Ewing's Drug Therapy
          Survival
          Treatment Outcomes
          United States
          Vincristine Administration and Dosage
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: To determine prognostic factors for local control in the radiotherapeutic management of non-metastatic Ewing sarcoma. PROCEDURE: Forty patients with localized Ewing sarcoma (ES) were treated with primary site RT at one institution. Median RT dose was 55.8 Gy (range, 25.5-76 Gy). Chemotherapy was given to 34 patients (85%) with the most common regimen being vincristine, dactinomycin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin alternating with ifosfamide and etoposide (VACA + IE) in 10. Median follow-up for surviving patients was 12.3 years (range, 1.7-26.4 years). RESULTS: The 5- and 10-year local control rate was 78.2%. On multivariate analysis, RT dose was the only prognostic factor to impact on local control. The 5- and 10-year local control rate was 88.7% for RT dose >/=49 Gy and was 37.5% for <49 Gy (P = 0.0002, log-rank test). For tumors </=8 cm, the 5- and 10-year local control rate was 94.1% for RT dose >/=49 Gy and 50.0% for RT dose <49 Gy (P = 0.01, log-rank test). For tumors >8 cm, the 5- and 10-year local control rate was 85.7% for RT dose >/=54 Gy and 26.7% for RT dose <54 Gy (P = 0.006, log-rank test). CONCLUSIONS: Radiotherapy dose was found to influence local control in ES. In particular, patients who received RT doses >/=49 Gy for tumor size </=8 cm and >/=54 Gy for tumor size >8 cm had improved local control. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2007;49:145-148. (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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