Gastric alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations in association with Helicobacter pylori infection.

Objective: The effects of Helicobacter pylori infection and its associated gastric histology on alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations in serum, gastric juice and antral mucosa were investigated in patients undergoing routine gastroscopy for investigation of dyspepsia.Method: Eighty-six p...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Vol. 12; no. 5; pp. 497 - 504
Autores principales: Zhang ZW, Patchett SE, Perrett D, Domizio P, Farthing MJ, Zhang, Z W, Patchett, S E, Perrett, D, Domizio, P, Farthing, M J
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2000 May
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=105974565&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 105974565
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        0954691X
        8CE
      jtl: European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
      issn: 0954691X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 2000 May
      vid: 12
      iid: 5
      pid: 5086
      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        105974565
        105974565
        NLM10833091
        2009784297
        10.1097/00042737-200012050-00004
        NLM10833091
        105974565
      ppf: 497
      ppct: 7
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Gastric alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations in association with Helicobacter pylori infection.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang ZW
          Patchett SE
          Perrett D
          Domizio P
          Farthing MJ
          Zhang, Z W
          Patchett, S E
          Perrett, D
          Domizio, P
          Farthing, M J
        affil: Digestive Diseases Research Centre, St Bartholomew's and the Royal and London School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          beta Carotene Metabolism
          Helicobacter Infections Metabolism
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Vitamin E Metabolism
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Alcohol Drinking
          Analysis of Variance
          Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
          Female
          Gastroscopy
          Helicobacter Infections Pathology
          Male
          Middle Age
          Nonparametric Statistics
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objective: The effects of Helicobacter pylori infection and its associated gastric histology on alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations in serum, gastric juice and antral mucosa were investigated in patients undergoing routine gastroscopy for investigation of dyspepsia.Method: Eighty-six patients were studied. High-performance liquid chromatography was used to measure alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations. H. pylori infection was assessed by histology, bacterial culture, rapid urease test and serology.Results: No obvious association was found between age, sex, smoking or endoscopic diagnosis and alpha-tocopherol or beta-carotene concentrations in serum, gastric juice and antral mucosa. However, alcohol drinkers had significantly lower antral mucosal and gastric juice beta-carotene concentrations compared to non-drinkers. Gastric juice beta-carotene concentration was markedly lower in patients infected with H. pylori than uninfected controls (2.9 nmol/l (interquartile range 0.3-4.3) versus 4.6 nmol/l (interquartile range 3.5-7.6), P = 0.01), but there was no significant difference in serum or gastric mucosal beta-carotene concentrations between the two patient groups. The presence of gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia was significantly associated with reduced mucosal alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations. Furthermore, antral mucosal alpha-tocopherol concentrations decreased progressively as antral mucosal histology changed from normal to chronic gastritis alone and finally to atrophy and intestinal metaplasia.Conclusion: Gastric alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene concentrations are affected by H. pylori-associated gastric histological changes, and these findings suggest that H. pylori infection may not only impair the protective role of vitamin C, but also of alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene in the stomach.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N