Learning problems reported by college students: are they using learning strategies?

As teachers of higher education, we expect students to enter college with some understanding of what it means to be an effective learner and the ability to apply effective learning strategies. Unfortunately, many students do not develop effective learning strategies unless they receive explicit inst...

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Publicado en:Journal of Instructional Psychology Vol. 34; no. 4; pp. 191 - 200
Autores principales: Rachal KC, Daigle S, Rachal WS
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Educational Innovations Dec2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2007
      vid: 34
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      pub: Educational Innovations
      place: Daphne, Alabama
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        atl: Learning problems reported by college students: are they using learning strategies?
      aug:
        au:
          Rachal KC
          Daigle S
          Rachal WS
        affil: Department of Psychology, Nicholls State University; Chris.Rachal@nicholls.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Learning Disorders
          Learning Methods Utilization
          Students, College Psychosocial Factors
          Adolescence
          Analysis of Variance
          Convenience Sample
          Descriptive Statistics
          Factor Analysis
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Middle Age
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Questionnaires
          Self Report
          Summated Rating Scaling
          World Wide Web
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: As teachers of higher education, we expect students to enter college with some understanding of what it means to be an effective learner and the ability to apply effective learning strategies. Unfortunately, many students do not develop effective learning strategies unless they receive explicit instruction and the opportunity to apply these skills. The current study focused on identifying students' self-reported problems engaging in several academic tasks. We hypothesized that students would report less learning difficulties as they matriculated through the curriculum. This study also identified which learning difficulties are most prevalent at according to student self-reports. Student behaviors related to studying and learning strategies were assessed with an on-line version of the Learning Needs Questionnaire. Factor analysis identified fourteen factors related to academic learning needs. Regardless of academic classification, students reported learning problems related to poor information processing, reading, writing, motivation to study, math, and test taking skills. Test anxiety was the only factor that demonstrated a significant difference between academic classifications. Recommendations are made to improve student use of learning strategies across the curriculum.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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