Determination of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase activity in the kidney.

Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH) metabolizes asymmetric dimethylarginine to generate L-citrulline and is present in large quantities in the kidney. We present a new study that optimizes the Prescott-Jones colorimetric assay to measure DDAH-dependent L-citrulline generation in kidney ho...

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Publicado en:Kidney International Vol. 72; no. 7; pp. 886 - 890
Autores principales: Tain Y, Baylis C, Tain, Y-L, Baylis, C
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Oct2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2007
      vid: 72
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      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1038/sj.ki.5002446
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        atl: Determination of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase activity in the kidney.
      aug:
        au:
          Tain Y
          Baylis C
          Tain, Y-L
          Baylis, C
        affil: Department of Physiology and Functional Genomics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0274, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Hydrolases Analysis
          Kidney
          Amino Acids Analysis
          Animals
          Arginine Metabolism
          Arginine
          Hydrolases Metabolism
          Male
          Rats
          Urea
          Male
      ab: Dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH) metabolizes asymmetric dimethylarginine to generate L-citrulline and is present in large quantities in the kidney. We present a new study that optimizes the Prescott-Jones colorimetric assay to measure DDAH-dependent L-citrulline generation in kidney homogenates. We found that the removal of urea with urease is necessary since urea also produces a positive reaction. Deproteinization with sulfosalicylic acid was found to be optimal and that protease inhibitors were not necessary. All assays were conducted in phosphate buffer, since other common additives can create false positive and false negative reactions. Arginase or nitric oxide synthase isoenzymes were not found to influence L-citrulline production. Our optimized L-citrulline production assay to measure DDAH activity correlated closely with the direct measure of the rate of asymmetric dimethylarginine consumption. Using this assay, we found that both superoxide and nitric oxide inhibit renal cortical DDAH activity in vitro.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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