Trends in vigorous physical activity and TV watching of adolescents from 1986 to 2002 in seven European countries.

BACKGROUND: The aim is to study trends in physical activity and TV viewing in seven European countries in the period 1985-2002. METHODS: The data are collected through questionnaires in the survey 'Health Behaviour in School-aged Children. A WHO Cross-national study', using nationally representative...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 17; no. 3; pp. 242 - 249
Autores principales: Samdal O, Tynjälä J, Roberts C, Sallis JF, Villberg J, Wold B
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Jun2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Trends in vigorous physical activity and TV watching of adolescents from 1986 to 2002 in seven European countries.
      aug:
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          Samdal O
          Tynjälä J
          Roberts C
          Sallis JF
          Villberg J
          Wold B
      sug:
        subj:
          Adolescent Behavior
          Attitude to Health
          Exercise
          Motor Activity
          Television Utilization
          Adolescence
          Austria
          Child
          Cluster Analysis
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Ethnological Research
          Europe
          Female
          Finland
          Hungary
          Male
          Norway
          Questionnaires
          Scotland
          Surveys
          Sweden
          Wales
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: The aim is to study trends in physical activity and TV viewing in seven European countries in the period 1985-2002. METHODS: The data are collected through questionnaires in the survey 'Health Behaviour in School-aged Children. A WHO Cross-national study', using nationally representative samples of 11-, 13-, and 15-year-olds. Between 1985/86 and 2001/02, a standard set of items was used to measure vigorous physical activity and TV watching in the study. Austria, Finland, Hungary, Norway, Scotland, Sweden, and Wales used these measures in all surveys. RESULTS: Between 1985/86 and 2001/02, there was a slight increase in Finland in the proportions reporting vigorous physical activity 4 or more times a week, whereas as pattern of stability was observed for the other countries. Across all surveys and countries boys were more likely to report regular vigorous physical activity than girls. No clear pattern emerges when examining trends over time in TV watching. Boys reported spending more time watching TV than girls in all countries. The correlation between the two behaviours at the 1986 and 1998 measurement points was non-significant. CONCLUSION: The finding that boys were more likely to report regular vigorous physical activity and TV watching confirms results of previous studies. The present study of seven European countries generally indicates stability or a small increase in physical activity of boys and girls aged 11-15 from the mid-1980s to the early 2000s.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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