Pathophysiological mechanisms underlying vasovagal syncope in young subjects.

The occurrence of vasovagal fainting is common in young subjects, but the origin of the precipitating hemodynamic mechanisms involved remain a subject of considerable speculation. Vasovagal fainting is not a sudden unset phenomenon, early failure of vascular resistance responses occurs in faint-pron...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology Vol. 20; no. 8; pp. 2034 - 2039
Autores principales: Wieling W, Smit AA, De Jong-De Vos Van Steen Wijk CC, Van Lieshout JJ, Karemaker JM
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Aug1997
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:The occurrence of vasovagal fainting is common in young subjects, but the origin of the precipitating hemodynamic mechanisms involved remain a subject of considerable speculation. Vasovagal fainting is not a sudden unset phenomenon, early failure of vascular resistance responses occurs in faint-prone young subjects. The variability of hemodynamic responses during the actual faint is large, but the main mechanism operative during, is withdrawal of sympathetic outflow to blood vessels in skeletal muscle with impairment of ability to maintain vasomotor tone.