A field study of supplementary rest breaks for data-entry operators.

This study examined the effects of supplementary rest breaks on musculoskeletal discomfort, eyestrain, mood, and performance in data-entry workers. Two rest break schedules were compared in a within-subjects design. Workers alternated between a 'conventional' and a 'supplementary' schedule in 4-week...

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Publicado en:Ergonomics Vol. 43; no. 5; pp. 622 - 639
Autores principales: Galinsky TL, Swanson NG, Sauter SL, Hurrell JJ, Schleifer LM
Formato: clinical trial research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2000
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: A field study of supplementary rest breaks for data-entry operators.
      aug:
        au:
          Galinsky TL
          Swanson NG
          Sauter SL
          Hurrell JJ
          Schleifer LM
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer Terminals
          Eye Diseases Prevention and Control
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Prevention and Control
          Personnel Staffing and Scheduling
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Adult
          Clinical Trials
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          United States
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examined the effects of supplementary rest breaks on musculoskeletal discomfort, eyestrain, mood, and performance in data-entry workers. Two rest break schedules were compared in a within-subjects design. Workers alternated between a 'conventional' and a 'supplementary' schedule in 4-week intervals. The conventional schedule contained a 15-min break during the first half of the work shift and a 15-min break during the second half of the shift. The supplementary schedule contained the same two 15-min breaks, and a 5-min break during each hour which otherwise did not contain a break, for a total of 20 extra minutes of break time. Results are based on data from 42 workers. They indicated that discomfort in several areas of the body, and eyestrain, were significantly lower under the supplementary than under the conventional schedule. While symptoms increased from pre- to post-work periods under both schedules, the magnitude of the increases was significantly less under the supplementary schedule. In addition, increases in discomfort of the right forearm, wrist and hand over the course of the work week under the conventional schedule were eliminated under the supplementary schedule. These beneficial effects were obtained without reductions in data-entry performance.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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