Equipose and international human-subjects research.
This paper examines the role of equipoise in evaluating international research. It distinguishes two possible formulations of the equipoise requirement that license very different evaluations of international research proposals. The interpretation that adopts a narrow criterion of similarity between...
| Publicado en: | Bioethics Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 312 - 333 |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | research Journal Article |
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Wiley-Blackwell
Aug2001
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106093692&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106093692 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 02699702 6PJ jtl: Bioethics issn: 02699702 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Aug2001 vid: 15 iid: 4 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 106093692 106093692 2009436184 10.1111/1467-8519.00241 NLM11697388 106093692 ppf: 312 ppct: 21 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Equipose and international human-subjects research. aug: au: London AJ sug: subj: Clinical Trials Standards Developing Countries Ethics International Relations Research, Medical Study Design Uncertainty Developed Countries Expectant Mothers Female HIV Infections Prevention and Control HIV Infections Placebos Pregnancy Research Subjects Uganda United States Zidovudine Human Female ab: This paper examines the role of equipoise in evaluating international research. It distinguishes two possible formulations of the equipoise requirement that license very different evaluations of international research proposals. The interpretation that adopts a narrow criterion of similarity between clinical contexts has played an important role in one recent controversy, but it suffers from a number of problems. An alternative interpretation that adopts a broader criterion of similarity does a better job of avoiding both exploitation of the brute fact of social deprivation and the exploitation of needy populations for the benefit of more well-off populations. It also holds out the promise of reconciling the need to find interventions that can be employed in developing world contexts with the cluster of moral values that must constrain the way such research is carried out. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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