Vitamin a-storing stellate cells in the human vocal fold.

OBJECTIVE: Previously, we discovered cells with a star-like appearance that constantly synthesized extracellular matrices in the human adult vocal fold mucosa. These cells had no nomenclature and were thus designated 'vocal fold stellate cells (VFSC)'. The aim of the present study was to detect vita...

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Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 123; no. 1; pp. 106 - 111
Autores principales: Sato K, Hirano M, Nakashima T
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2003
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Vitamin a-storing stellate cells in the human vocal fold.
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          Sato K
          Hirano M
          Nakashima T
      sug:
        subj:
          Laryngeal Mucosa Pathology
          Vitamin A Metabolism
          Vocal Cords
          Cells Pathology
          Female
          Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms
          Male
          Microscopy
          Middle Age
          Tongue Neoplasms Pathology
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVE: Previously, we discovered cells with a star-like appearance that constantly synthesized extracellular matrices in the human adult vocal fold mucosa. These cells had no nomenclature and were thus designated 'vocal fold stellate cells (VFSC)'. The aim of the present study was to detect vitamin A (retinol) in the VFSC. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Five normal human adult vocal folds obtained from surgical specimens were used. Light microscopy using the gold chloride method and fluorescence microscopy were used to detect vitamin A. RESULTS: VFSC distributed in the maculae flavae of human adult vocal folds possessed lipid droplets and stored vitamin A. CONCLUSION: It is generally accepted that vitamin A, an essential liposoluble vitamin, is used as a morphogen that controls the differentiation and morphogenesis of cells. In our previous investigation and in this study VFSC were found to differ morphologically from conventional fibroblasts. VFSC represent morphologically a new category of cells in the human vocal fold.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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